Compliant Bushing With Angled Channels to Prevent Leakage Paths

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Solution Overview

Problem

Bushings with splits to accommodate installation and dimensional changes often introduce unwanted leakage paths, offsetting installation improvements with higher leakage risks.

Innovation Solution

A leak-resistant compliant bushing design featuring a body with intersecting channels that extend at non-zero angles, providing compliance without creating additional leakage paths, allowing for easier installation and reduced tooling costs while maintaining controlled clearances.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a split is introduced through the entire length of the bushing to accommodate installation and dimensional changes, then installation ease is improved, but leakage risk increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation easeVSAvoidleakage resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The bushing is divided into multiple segments along its length, with gaps between segments that allow for expansion and contraction. This segmentation provides compliance for installation and dimensional changes while maintaining leakage resistance through the specific gap design and sealing structures at the ends.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The bushing has different structural characteristics at different locations: the gaps between segments provide compliance where needed, while the end portions maintain tight clearances and sealing structures to prevent leakage. This local differentiation resolves the contradiction between installation ease and leakage resistance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Reliability

If tight clearance is used to mitigate leakage risks, then leakage resistance is improved, but installation difficulty increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveleakage resistanceVSAvoidinstallation ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The bushing transitions from a static tight-clearance design to a dynamic segmented structure that can adapt its clearance characteristics. During installation, the gaps allow for easier insertion, while during operation, the segments maintain controlled clearances that prevent leakage, thus resolving the contradiction between installation ease and leakage resistance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of operation

If a split bushing is used to provide compliance during installation, then installation ease is improved, but leakage paths are introduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation easeVSAvoidleakage paths
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The segmented bushing structure acts as a flexible element that can deform and adapt during installation, providing compliance without creating continuous leakage paths. The gaps between segments are designed to allow movement while the end sealing structures prevent fluid or gas leakage, thus resolving the contradiction between installation ease and leakage prevention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Data Source

PatentUS11713784B1Leak resistant compliant bushing
Publication Date: 2023.08.01 HAMILTON SUNDSTRAND CORP
  • US11713784B1 patent drawing
  • US11713784B1 patent drawing
  • US11713784B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A leak resistant compliant bushing includes a body having a first end, a second end, an outer surface and an inner surface defining a passage. The outer surface and the inner surface extending between the first end and the second end and define an axial axis. A first plurality of channels extends into the body from the first end. Each of the first plurality of channels includes a terminal end that is spaced from the second end. A second plurality of channels extend into the body from the second end. Each of the second plurality of channels extend between adjacent ones of the first plurality of channels and include a terminal end section that is spaced from the first end.