Button Hinge Structure for Low-Wobble, Low-Reactive-Force Pressing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional button hinge structures either lead to button wobbling due to single-point support or increased reactive force and poor pressing feel due to dual-side support, particularly when hinges are arranged at four corners.

Innovation Solution

A hinge structure for buttons featuring a combination of first and second flexible hinges, where the first hinge is coupled to one end of the button main body and the second hinge is coupled to the first hinge, providing stability and reducing reactive force by allowing the button to move without applying large pressure.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If one end portion of the button is supported by a hinge, then the button can be pressed easily, but the button becomes likely to rotate and wobble

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of pressingVSAvoidbutton stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The hinge structure is divided into two separate hinges instead of one, with the first hinge supporting one end and the second hinge supporting the other end. This segmentation provides stable support while maintaining ease of pressing operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Stability of the object's composition

If both end sides of the button are supported by hinges, then the button stabilizes, but reactive force increases and pressing feel worsens

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebutton stabilityVSAvoidreactive force
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The two hinges are positioned at different locations along the button - the first hinge at one end and the second hinge at a position closer to the center. This asymmetric local arrangement provides stability while distributing reactive force to improve pressing feel.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Stability of the object's composition

If hinges are arranged at four corners of the button, then the button stabilizes, but reactive force greatly increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebutton stabilityVSAvoidreactive force
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of using four hinges at the corners, the invention extracts and uses only two strategically positioned hinges. This reduction in hinge数量 lowers the reactive force while maintaining sufficient stability for button operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively suppresses button wobbling and reduces reactive force, improving the pressing feel and enabling compact button arrangement while maintaining stability and reducing manufacturing costs.

Implementation Method 1

a first hinge (4D) having flexibility, and being coupled to the button main body (4B) at one end and coupled to the contact portion (4G) at another end, and a second hinge (4E) having flexibility

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFlexibility: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS11984278B2Hinge structure of button and electronic device
Publication Date: 2024.05.14 JVC KENWOOD CORP
  • US11984278B2 patent drawing
  • US11984278B2 patent drawing
  • US11984278B2 patent drawing

AI summary

For suppressing wobbling of a button while suppressing reactive force generated when the button is pressed, a hinge structure of a button includes a contact portion contacting a substrate on which the button is arranged, a button main body varying in a relative positional relationship with the substrate, a first hinge having flexibility, and being coupled to the button main body at one end and coupled to the contact portion at another end, and a second hinge having flexibility, and being coupled at one end to a position in the button main body on an opposite side on which the first hinge is coupled to the button main body, and coupled at another end to the first hinge at a position in the button main body on a side on which the first hinge is coupled.