Button Indicator Light Guide Ring Assembly Design

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing button indicators for electronic products face challenges in ease of assembly and luminous efficiency, particularly in preventing light leakage and achieving uniform illumination.

Innovation Solution

A button indicator design featuring a button cover with retaining walls and hooks that sleeve and rotate onto a light guiding ring with elastic arms and inclined surfaces, combined with a hood to prevent light leakage and enhance light distribution, allowing for efficient assembly and improved light emission.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If traditional lens splicing method is used for button indicator, then the structure is simple, but the assembly process is complex and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly easeVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The light guiding ring is nested within the button cover structure, with the button cover serving as an outer shell that contains and protects the light guiding ring. The light guiding ring fits precisely within the button cover's internal cavity, creating a nested configuration that simplifies assembly while maintaining structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The button indicator is divided into distinct functional segments: the button cover with retaining walls and hooks for structural support and assembly, and the separate light guiding ring with light guiding portions for optical function. This segmentation allows independent manufacturing and simplified assembly of the two components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Illumination intensity

If light guiding portions are added to improve light distribution, then luminous efficiency improves, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight distribution uniformityVSAvoidmanufacturing ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The light guiding ring features localized light guiding portions at specific positions rather than uniform modification throughout. These light guiding portions are strategically placed to direct light distribution where needed, achieving uniform illumination while minimizing the overall complexity of the manufacturing process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Illumination intensity

If multiple light sources are used to achieve uniform illumination, then light distribution improves, but cost and energy consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight distribution uniformityVSAvoidnumber of light sources
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The light guiding ring acts as an intermediary component between the light source and the external environment. It receives light from the light source and redistributes it uniformly through its light guiding portions, achieving uniform illumination with a single light source rather than requiring multiple light sources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables easy assembly, enhanced light efficiency by reducing leakage, and achieves over 70% uniformity in light emission, potentially reducing the number of required light sources and lowering costs.

Implementation Method 1

The elastic arms are adapted to abut against the bottom surface of the cover body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

the light guiding portions are grooves, and an arc angle of each of the grooves ranges from 91 degrees to 101 degrees

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight guidance: Waveguide (optics)

Implementation Method 3

the outer surface of the ring body is an inclined surface, and an angle between the inclined surface and an horizontal plane ranges from 111 degrees to 117 degrees

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS10641944B2Button indicator and light-guide ring assembly
Publication Date: 2020.05.05 PEGATRON
  • US10641944B2 patent drawing
  • US10641944B2 patent drawing
  • US10641944B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A button indicator and a light guiding ring assembly are provided. The button indicator includes a button cover and a light guiding ring. The button cover has a cover body, retaining walls and hooks. The cover body has a top surface and a bottom surface. The retaining walls and the hooks protruded from the bottom surface are disposed around the cover body. The light guiding ring sleeved on the button cover has a ring body, elastic arms, a sliding matching groove and light guiding portions. The ring body has an inner surface with the elastic arms and the sliding matching groove disposing thereon and an outer surface with the light guiding portions locating thereon. The retaining walls abut against the inner surface of the ring body, and the hooks move along and snap the sliding matching groove. The elastic arms abut against the bottom surface of the cover body.