Button Lighting Module With Side-Lit Light Guide for Slim Illumination

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing button devices for electronic machines lack visual stimulation, such as glowing or sequential flickering, which reduces user and viewer engagement during special events or screen displays.

Innovation Solution

A button lighting module with a light guide plate and refractor that radiates light horizontally to illuminate the button perimeter, using LED packages and circuit boards to refract light upward, along with diffuser and reflector sheets to enhance light distribution and reduce vertical height.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If a button lighting module is added to illuminate the button perimeter, then visual stimulation is enhanced, but the vertical height of the button deck increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebutton perimeter illuminationVSAvoidbutton deck vertical height
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The light source is positioned to radiate light horizontally onto the light guide plate's outer peripheral side surface rather than vertically from below. This dimensional change allows light to enter the light guide plate from the side, enabling the lighting function while maintaining a compact vertical profile. The light refractor then redirects this horizontally-entered light upward to illuminate the button perimeter.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The light guide plate is designed with a specific local structure including an outer peripheral side surface that receives light at an angle, and a light refractor positioned at the light exit surface to redirect light upward. This localized structural design enables efficient light redirection from horizontal entry to upward exit, achieving perimeter illumination without increasing vertical height.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Illumination intensity

If traditional vertical lighting is used from below the button, then the button can be illuminated, but the button deck becomes thick and visually unappealing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebutton illuminationVSAvoidbutton deck profile
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of using traditional vertical lighting from below, the invention positions the light source to radiate light horizontally onto the light guide plate's side surface. This dimensional change in light entry direction enables the use of a thinner light guide plate structure, resulting in a slimmer overall button deck profile while still achieving effective button illumination through the light refractor's upward redirection of light.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enhances visual stimulation by creating a slim, attention-catching lighting effect around the button device, reducing user and viewer fatigue while maintaining a compact design.

Implementation Method 1

a light refractor provided around the button through-hole to refract a light path upward

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRefraction: Refraction

Implementation Method 2

a plurality of light emitting diode (LED) packages configured to radiate light to the outer peripheral side surface of the light guide plate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emitting diode: Light Emitting Diode

Implementation Method 3

a lower reflector sheet disposed on a lower side of the light guide plate to overlap with a lower side surface of the light guide plate to reflect light heading toward the lower side of the light guide plate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 4

an upper reflector sheet disposed on the upper side of the light guide plate to overlap with an upper side surface of the light guide plate to reflect light heading toward the upper side of the light guide plate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS12007598B1Button lighting module and button apparatus having the same
Publication Date: 2024.06.11 KORTEK CORP
  • US12007598B1 patent drawing
  • US12007598B1 patent drawing
  • US12007598B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A button lighting module is provided including: a light guide plate which has a button through-hole formed in a thickness direction to allow a button device configured to input a command to pass therethrough and has a light refractor provided around the button through-hole to refract a light path upward; and a light source which is configured to radiate light so that the light is incident on the light guide plate through an outer peripheral side surface of the light guide plate.