BWP Measurement Offset for Layer 1 Calibration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication systems face challenges in accurately calibrating layer 1 measurements outside of an active bandwidth part (BWP), leading to potential errors in channel characterization and increased data transfer latencies.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a method to determine and transmit a BWP measurement offset associated with layer 1 measurements, allowing network nodes and user equipment to calibrate their communication based on this offset, thereby improving measurement accuracy and reducing false failure detections.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If layer 1 measurements are performed outside of an active bandwidth part, then measurement coverage is improved, but measurement accuracy deteriorates due to calibration errors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement coverage areaVSAvoidlayer 1 measurement accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary calibration actions by determining a BWP measurement offset before actual measurements are taken outside the active BWP. This offset is calculated based on reference signals and channel characteristics, and then applied to subsequent measurements to correct for the calibration errors that would otherwise occur when measuring outside the active bandwidth part.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Measurement precision

If BWP measurement offset calibration is implemented, then measurement accuracy is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelayer 1 measurement accuracyVSAvoidcalibration system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The BWP measurement offset serves as an intermediary parameter that mediates between the active BWP measurements and the external measurements. Instead of implementing a complex real-time calibration system, the offset acts as a pre-computed correction factor that is transmitted from the network node to the UE, simplifying the overall system architecture while maintaining measurement accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the measurement parameter by applying an offset correction to the layer 1 measurement. This parameter transformation allows measurements taken outside the active BWP to be adjusted back into the correct reference frame, effectively converting inaccurate external measurements into accurate channel characterizations without requiring complex hardware modifications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If measurements are taken outside active BWP, then channel characterization is improved, but data transfer latency increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechannel characterization accuracyVSAvoiddata transfer latency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The BWP measurement offset is determined and transmitted in advance before data transfer operations commence. This preliminary calibration allows the UE to perform accurate channel measurements outside the active BWP without introducing latency during the actual data transfer, as the correction factors are already in place and ready to be applied.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20240098536A1Calibration of a layer 1 measurement outside of an active bandwidth part
Publication Date: 2024.03.21 QUALCOMM INC
  • US20240098536A1 patent drawing
  • US20240098536A1 patent drawing
  • US20240098536A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may obtain an indication of a bandwidth part (BWP) measurement offset associated with a layer 1 measurement. The UE may communicate in a wireless network based at least in part on using the BWP measurement offset with the layer 1 measurement. Numerous other aspects are described.