C-Pillar to Box Side Cab Back Joint Design

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Solution Overview

Problem

Unibody pickup trucks face challenges in providing a structural joint that integrates the C-pillar, cab back, and box side effectively, requiring a solution that enhances structural features and durability while maintaining vehicle stiffness and sealing.

Innovation Solution

A structural joint is created by directly welding a C-pillar, gusset bracket, and box panel, along with a cab back bracket, to form a continuous box section that is securely attached across the vehicle's width, utilizing flange interfaces and separate attachments for enhanced stability and sealing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If separate cab and box are attached to vehicle frame, then ease of manufacture is improved, but structural integrity and vehicle stiffness deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidstructural integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the cab and box into a unified unibody structure where the C-pillar, box side, and cab back form an integrated structural joint. This eliminates the need for separate frame attachments while maintaining structural integrity through direct welding of structural components, resolving the contradiction between ease of manufacture and structural strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Stability of the object's composition

If C-pillar, box side, and cab back converge at structural joint, then vehicle stiffness is improved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevehicle stiffnessVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the structural joint into distinct modular components (C-pillar, box side, cab back) that can be manufactured separately and then assembled through direct welding. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently while maintaining overall vehicle stiffness, reducing manufacturing complexity compared to a fully integrated monolithic structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If direct welding is used for structural joint, then structural durability is improved, but manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural durabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by designing specific flange interfaces and attachment points at critical locations within the structural joint. These localized features provide precise welding surfaces and load paths, ensuring structural durability while reducing overall manufacturing precision requirements by concentrating precision needs at specific key interfaces rather than throughout the entire structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

4Reliability

If continuous box section is maintained across vehicle width, then sealing performance is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing performanceVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the box section into a continuous structure that spans the vehicle width, integrating the C-pillar, box side, and cab back into a unified sealed enclosure. This continuous box section provides improved sealing performance by eliminating gaps and joints, while the modular segmentation of components allows for manageable manufacturing processes, balancing sealing performance with device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides improved vehicle stiffness, durability, and sealing, capable of managing load and supporting additional components like tonneau covers, while maintaining exterior appearance standards and ensuring air and water tightness.

Implementation Method 1

The C-pillar, gusset bracket, cab back bracket, and box panel are directly welded to each other to provide an assembly having a box section

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWelding: Welding

Data Source

PatentUS11254370B2C-pillar to box side to cab back joint
Publication Date: 2022.02.22 FORD GLOBAL TECH LLC
  • US11254370B2 patent drawing
  • US11254370B2 patent drawing
  • US11254370B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A structural joint for a pickup truck, according to an exemplary aspect of the present disclosure includes, among other things, a C-pillar, a gusset bracket, a cab back bracket, and a box panel. The C-pillar, gusset bracket, cab back bracket, and box panel are directly welded to each other to provide an assembly having a box section.