C-Shaped Probe Test Head for Stable EDS Movement

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing probe structures in EDS processes experience unstable movement and susceptibility to foreign matter attachment due to spacing between lower and upper plates, leading to degradation of the displacement portion and reduced durability.

Innovation Solution

A test head design with a probe having a 'C' or inverted 'C' shape, surrounded by lower and upper plates, and featuring a displacement portion with specific curvature and displacement holes, ensuring stable movement and protection against foreign matter.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the lower plate and upper plate are spaced apart to allow probe movement, then the probe can move during EDS process, but unstable movement occurs and foreign matter can attach

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprobe movementVSAvoidmovement stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a film structure that covers the space between the lower plate and upper plate, creating a flexible barrier that prevents foreign matter attachment while allowing the probe to move. The film acts as a protective barrier that maintains the functional spacing needed for probe operation without exposing the interior space to external contaminants.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

2Ease of operation

If the lower plate and upper plate are spaced apart, then probe movement is enabled, but the displacement portion degrades rapidly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprobe movementVSAvoiddisplacement portion durability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The film structure protects the displacement portion from direct exposure to the external environment during probe movement. This protective barrier reduces degradation from environmental factors while maintaining the necessary movement capability, thereby extending the service life of the displacement portion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The film creates a protected interior environment that isolates the displacement portion from harmful external factors. This effectively creates an inert protective zone that reduces chemical and physical degradation, extending the durability of the displacement portion while allowing operational movement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #39Inert atmosphere (Inert environment)

3Ease of operation

If the lower plate and upper plate are spaced apart, then probe movement is possible, but foreign matter attachment occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprobe movementVSAvoidforeign matter attachment
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The film acts as a physical barrier that prevents foreign matter from entering the space between the lower plate and upper plate where the probe moves. This protective barrier eliminates the harmful effect of foreign matter attachment while preserving the operational spacing required for probe function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Stabilizes probe movement, prevents foreign matter attachment, and enhances the durability of the displacement portion during the EDS process.

Implementation Method 1

the probe 30 is pressed through the space converter 450 and the semiconductor substrate 480 to cause the buckling of the elastic portion 5

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBuckling:

Implementation Method 2

the displacement portion 18 moves through the lower guide hole 45 of the lower plate 50 and the upper guide hole 85 of the upper plate 70, causing reaction force F1 and side reaction force F2

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS20250334632A1Test head
Publication Date: 2025.10.30 TSE CO LTD
  • US20250334632A1 patent drawing
  • US20250334632A1 patent drawing
  • US20250334632A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is a test head including a probe located in the form of a pin from a semiconductor substrate toward a space converter, the probe having a displacement portion and an elastic portion located near the space converter and the semiconductor substrate, respectively, and a lower plate and an upper plate sequentially located in a longitudinal direction of the probe, the lower plate and the upper plate being configured to surround the displacement portion, wherein the probe has a “C” shape or an inverted “C” shape at the displacement portion.