C-Shaped Core Biostimulation Coil Flux Superposition

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing magnetic field generating-apparatuses face challenges in applying high magnetic fields to deep tissue locations within the body, such as the brain or muscle tissue, while minimizing joule heat generation and maintaining stable operation.

Innovation Solution

A magnetic field generating-apparatus featuring a C-shaped annular core with a gap-portion and coils wound around the core's opposite-side portions, which enhances magnetic flux distribution and density at deeper tissue locations by superimposing magnetic fluxes generated by facing extended-portions, allowing for effective biostimulation with reduced power supply to minimize heat generation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If high magnetic field is applied to deep tissue locations, then biostimulation efficacy is improved, but coil heat generation increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemagnetic field strength at deep tissueVSAvoidcoil heat generation
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The magnetic field generating apparatus is segmented into multiple independent coil units (first coil unit and second coil unit) positioned at different locations. Each coil generates magnetic flux that contributes to the total magnetic field at the deep tissue target, distributing the heat generation across multiple coils rather than concentrating it in a single high-power coil.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention transitions from a single-point magnetic field source to a distributed multi-point source configuration. By positioning coils at different spatial locations (first coil at first position, second coil at second position) and utilizing the superposition of magnetic fluxes from multiple directions, the apparatus achieves high magnetic field strength at deep tissue while distributing thermal load across multiple coil locations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Length of stationary object

If magnetic field is applied to deep tissue locations 10 mm or more away, then treatment coverage is improved, but magnetic field strength decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedistance to deep tissue targetVSAvoidmagnetic field strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The invention merges the magnetic flux contributions from multiple coil units positioned at different locations. The first coil unit and second coil unit each generate magnetic flux that extends to the deep tissue target, and their combined effect produces sufficient magnetic field strength at distances of 10 mm or more from the apparatus, overcoming the natural decay of magnetic field with distance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus effectively applies high magnetic fields to deep tissue locations, improving magnetic-flux density at positions 10 mm or more away from the magnetic field forming unit while reducing coil heat generation, thus enhancing the efficacy of biostimulation treatments.

Implementation Method 1

electricity is charged into a capacitor and is discharged through a semiconductor switch to a serially connected coil, in which by flowing an impulse-shaped electric current through the coil with an LC resonance frequency, there is generated an AC magnetic field

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

the core includes a pair of facing extended-portions which lie on the both sides of the gap-portion and which face each other by extending toward the adjacent directions, and includes a pair of opposite-side portions which are juxtaposed on the respective outsides of the pair of facing extended-portions, and wherein the coils are wound around the pair of opposite-side portions respectively

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic flux superposition: Magnetic Field

Implementation Method 3

by flowing an impulse-shaped electric current through the coil with an LC resonance frequency

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLC resonance: Resonance

Data Source

PatentUS11224756B2Magnetic field generating-apparatus for biostimulation
Publication Date: 2022.01.18 SUMIDA CORP
  • US11224756B2 patent drawing
  • US11224756B2 patent drawing
  • US11224756B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A magnetic field generating-apparatus for biostimulation including: a C-shaped annular core having a gap-portion; and coils wound around the core, wherein the core includes a pair of facing extended-portions which lie on the both sides of the gap-portion and which face each other by extending toward the adjacent directions, and includes a pair of opposite-side portions which are juxtaposed on the respective outsides of the pair of facing extended-portions, and wherein the coils are wound around the pair of opposite-side portions respectively.