Work Machine Cab Asymmetric Pillar Visibility

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current work machine cabs lack improved front visibility, particularly oblique front visibility, which hinders operator effectiveness in operating the machine.

Innovation Solution

The cab design includes a first and second side face with a front pillar arrangement where the second side-face front pillar is positioned behind the first, featuring a front transparent member, a lateral transparent member, a roller, and a bracket with a rail member to guide the roller, allowing for enhanced visibility by moving the front pillar rearward.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If the front pillar is positioned at the front of the cab, then the structural strength and stability of the cab are maintained, but the front visibility and oblique front visibility of the operator are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecab structural strengthVSAvoidoperator front visibility
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The cab is divided into two side faces (first side face and second side face) with different pillar arrangements. The first side face has a front pillar at the front position for structural strength, while the second side face has the front pillar moved rearward to improve visibility. This segmentation allows each side to optimize for its specific function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the cab are given different structural characteristics. The first side face maintains traditional front pillar positioning for strength, while the second side face implements rearward pillar positioning for visibility. This local quality differentiation resolves the contradiction by allowing both strength and visibility requirements to be met in different locations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Ease of operation

If the front pillar is moved rearward to improve visibility, then the front visibility and oblique front visibility are enhanced, but the structural stability of the cab may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperator front visibilityVSAvoidcab structural stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The cab structure is segmented into two independent side face configurations. The first side face maintains front pillar positioning for stability, while the second side face uses rearward pillar positioning for visibility. This segmentation allows the cab to achieve both stability and visibility without compromising overall structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The cab adopts an asymmetric pillar arrangement where the two side faces have different front pillar positions. This asymmetry allows the design to optimize for visibility on one side while maintaining structural stability on the other, resolving the contradiction between visibility enhancement and structural stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

3Ease of operation

If a transparent member is added to improve visibility, then the visual field of the operator is expanded, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperator visual fieldVSAvoidcab structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The transparent member serves multiple functions: it improves front visibility, provides lateral visibility, and maintains cab structural integrity. By combining these functions into a single component, the design expands the operator's visual field without proportionally increasing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The transparent member acts as an intermediary element between the operator and the external environment, providing enhanced visibility while maintaining a simple structural implementation. It mediates between the need for expanded visual field and the constraint of device complexity by offering a straightforward additive solution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS11479944B2Work machine and cab
Publication Date: 2022.10.25 KOMATSU LTD
  • US11479944B2 patent drawing
  • US11479944B2 patent drawing
  • US11479944B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The cab includes a front pillar on the first side face and a front pillar disposed on the second side face and located behind the front pillar. The cab includes a front transparent member located between the first side face and the second side face and a lateral transparent member provided the second side face and connected to the front pillar. The cab includes a roller disposed on the front transparent member and a bracket disposed on the lateral transparent member and provided with a rail member to guide the roller.