Construction Machine Cab Front Console Support Structure

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional construction machine cabs require custom-designed front consoles to fit different sizes and shapes, limiting the versatility and necessitating redesigns for various models, which complicates the mounting of electronic components and affects operator visibility.

Innovation Solution

A support structure for the front console with adjustable right and left garnishes and a fixed member system that allows for centralized mounting of electronic components, enabling fine adjustments in size and shape, secure harness wiring, and improved steering shaft support, while enhancing operator visibility through adjustable garnish heights and downward extensions of the front window.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Shape

If the front console is customized for each cab size and shape, then the fit and appearance are improved, but the versatility and manufacturing complexity are worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefront console shapeVSAvoidfront console versatility
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The front console is divided into a main body portion and separate garnish portions (right and left garnishes). The main body remains standardized while the garnishes are adjusted for different cab sizes and shapes, allowing customization without redesigning the entire console.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The standardized main body of the front console is designed to be universally applicable across different cab types, while the adjustable garnishes provide model-specific customization. This allows one main design to serve multiple applications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Volume of moving object

If the front console size is reduced for small cabs, then the interior wall interference is avoided, but the electronic component mounting capacity is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefront console volumeVSAvoidelectronic component quantity
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

Electronic components are arranged in a centralized fashion within the main body of the front console, utilizing vertical and depth dimensions rather than only horizontal expansion. This allows compact arrangement that fits small cabs while maintaining component capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Volume of moving object

If the front console size is increased for large cabs, then the electronic component mounting capacity is improved, but the interior wall exposure and appearance are worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefront console volumeVSAvoidfront console shape
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The garnish portions are designed as separate adjustable elements that can be modified to match different cab interior dimensions, ensuring proper fit and appearance without requiring the main console body to be oversized.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Adaptability or versatility

If the harness is wired flexibly for different console configurations, then the adaptability is improved, but the wiring complexity and error risk are worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveharness adaptabilityVSAvoidharness wiring complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The harness is pre-wired along the pipe structure of the first fixed member during manufacturing, establishing a predetermined routing path that simplifies installation and reduces wiring errors while maintaining adaptability through the adjustable garnishes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS8684120B2Cab for construction machine
Publication Date: 2014.04.01 KOMATSU LTD
  • US8684120B2 patent drawing
  • US8684120B2 patent drawing
  • US8684120B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In a cab for construction machine, a support structure for a front console is provided with a first fixed member supporting a cover member and a second fixed member supporting the first fixed member from below the first fixed member. The first fixed member is fixed to a front plate at two locations directly below both ends of a front window. The second fixed member is fixed to a floor plate.