L-Shaped Cab Step Access Panel for Safer Battery Service

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional access panels in vehicles do not provide a comfortable and safe position for users or mechanics when performing maintenance, diagnostic tests, or emergency repairs, as they lack supportive structures for balance and safety.

Innovation Solution

The access panel is designed with a tread portion and a riser portion, forming an L-shape, which allows for easy access to internal compartments while maintaining balance and safety, featuring a service step that is exposed when opened to provide additional support, and a latch assembly for secure closure.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If conventional access panels are used to provide access to internal compartments, then access to components is achieved, but user safety and comfort are compromised due to lack of supportive structures

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess to internal compartmentVSAvoiduser safety and comfort
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The access panel is merged with cab step structures to combine two functions: providing access to the internal compartment and providing safety support for the user. The tread portion and riser portion of the access panel form an L-shape that integrates the access function with the step support function, allowing users to maintain balance and comfort while accessing components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The access panel serves multiple functions: it provides access to the internal compartment when opened, maintains a flush surface with the cab step when closed, and provides additional step support through the exposed service step when opened. This multi-functionality resolves the contradiction by making the same structure serve both access and safety purposes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of operation

If the access panel is opened to access the compartment, then maintenance access is provided, but the cab step structure is disrupted potentially compromising user balance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemaintenance accessVSAvoidcab step structure integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The access panel is segmented into distinct functional portions: the tread portion that forms part of the step surface, the riser portion that provides vertical support, and the service step that becomes exposed when opened. This segmentation allows each portion to maintain its structural integrity and function independently while contributing to the overall stability when the panel is opened.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The access panel utilizes the third dimension by creating an L-shaped structure with tread and riser portions that extend in different directions. When opened, the service step portion extends outward providing additional support in a new spatial dimension, maintaining user balance while enabling access to the compartment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Reliability

If the access panel maintains a flush surface when closed for safety, then user balance is maintained, but access to the compartment is blocked

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser balance and safetyVSAvoidcompartment access
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The access panel transitions dynamically between two states: when closed, it maintains a flush surface with the cab step to provide a safe, continuous walking surface; when opened, it reveals the service step and provides access to the compartment. This dynamic behavior allows the same structure to satisfy both safety and access requirements at different times.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS11851026B2Battery access flip step
Publication Date: 2023.12.26 PACCAR INC
  • US11851026B2 patent drawing
  • US11851026B2 patent drawing
  • US11851026B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An access panel at and on a cab step of a vehicle is provided for access to a compartment of the vehicle. In some instances, the access panel includes a tread portion and a riser portion such that the access panel has a substantially L-shape. A pair of hinge components are coupled to an internal surface of the access panel such that the access panel can be hingedly displaced between a closed position and an opened position. In the closed position, the access panel covers and protects the compartment within the vehicle, and in the opened position the access panel provides a user or mechanic access to the compartment. The compartment may contain wiring, batteries, gears, etc., that need to undergo routine maintenance, emergency fixes, or diagnostic tests.