Cabin Blocking Device for Cable Transport Oscillation Control

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Passenger cable transportation systems experience oscillations and noise due to passenger boarding and landing, causing instability and discomfort, especially in curved paths where cabins are suspended with clearance from lateral guides.

Innovation Solution

A blocking device, such as a pusher integrated into the station or lateral guide, selectively pushes the cabin against a lateral guide to prevent lateral rolling oscillations, ensuring stable boarding and landing without interrupting the cabin's advancement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a clearance is provided between the cabin and lateral guides to prevent the cabin from becoming stuck, then the cabin can advance smoothly through the station, but oscillations occur during boarding and landing causing the cabin to hit against the guides

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecabin advancementVSAvoidoscillations and noise
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The blocking device is activated before boarding and landing operations begin to prevent oscillations from occurring in the first place. By preemptively blocking lateral movements and rolling oscillations, the system eliminates the harmful effect before it can manifest, allowing smooth cabin advancement without subsequent oscillations or noise.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Solution Approach 2:

The blocking device is designed to be dynamic rather than fixed, allowing it to adapt its blocking action based on the operational phase. During boarding and landing, the device engages to prevent oscillations, while during normal advancement, it allows the clearance to function. This dynamic adjustment resolves the contradiction between smooth advancement and oscillation prevention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If the cabin is temporarily decoupled from the hauling cable at stations, then boarding and landing can occur more easily, but the cabin remains suspended from the ground causing oscillating movement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveboarding and landingVSAvoidcabin stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The blocking device is activated in advance during the decoupling phase to prevent oscillations before they can occur. By blocking lateral movements and rolling oscillations preemptively, the system maintains cabin stability even though the cabin is decoupled from the hauling cable and suspended from the ground during boarding and landing operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

3Stability of the object's composition

If a blocking device is added to prevent oscillations, then cabin stability improves during boarding and landing, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecabin stabilityVSAvoidstation structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The blocking device is designed to perform multiple functions: blocking lateral movements, preventing rolling oscillations, and allowing normal advancement when not activated. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate devices for each function, thereby limiting the increase in overall device complexity while achieving improved cabin stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The blocking device is designed to activate and deactivate automatically based on operational conditions, reducing the need for complex external control systems. By making the device self-regulating, the system improves cabin stability without proportionally increasing device complexity through additional control mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively prevents oscillations and noise, providing a stable and secure passenger experience by maintaining the cabin's alignment with the guides during boarding and landing, without requiring modifications to existing cabins.

Implementation Method 1

a blocking device, such as a pusher integrated into the station or lateral guide, selectively pushes the cabin against a lateral guide to prevent lateral rolling oscillations

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical Force: Mechanical Force

Data Source

PatentEP3299243B2Passenger cable transportation system
Publication Date: 2022.04.27 LEITNER SPA VIPITENO
  • EP3299243B2 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3299243B2 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP3299243B2 patent drawingFigure 5~7

AI summary

A passenger cable transportation system, the cable system comprising: - at least one cabin for transporting passengers; - at least one station for passengers boarding and landing from the cabin; - two lateral guides facing each other and configured for guiding the cabin into the station along an advancing direction, wherein there is a clearance between the lateral guides and the cabin; - at least one blocking device configured for blocking the cabin in relation to the lateral guides at least along a direction transversal to the advancing direction level with at least one part of the station.