Vehicle Cabin Interface Control by Camera-Based Seat Detection
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing systems for detecting the position of a mobile terminal in a vehicle require multiple ultrasonic sensors, increasing costs and making retrofitting vehicles difficult, and do not provide differentiated user interfaces based on seating positions.
Innovation Solution
A vehicle-mounted device that uses a camera to capture a vehicle interior image and compare it with preregistered facial images to determine the seating position of a user, providing customized controls through a mobile terminal interface.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Measurement precision
If multiple ultrasonic sensors are installed to detect mobile terminal position, then position detection accuracy is improved, but device cost and complexity increase
Solution Approach 1:
The patent replaces the mechanical/acoustic sensor-based position detection system with an optical imaging system. Instead of using multiple ultrasonic sensors to detect mobile terminal positions, the invention uses a single camera to capture images of the vehicle interior and identifies user positions by detecting facial features in the captured images. This substitution of mechanical/acoustic detection with optical detection resolves the contradiction by achieving position detection accuracy without requiring multiple sensors.
2Measurement precision
If multiple ultrasonic sensors are installed to detect mobile terminal position, then position detection accuracy is improved, but ease of manufacture and retrofitting deteriorates
Solution Approach 1:
The patent replaces the mechanical/acoustic sensor-based position detection system with an optical imaging system. Instead of using multiple ultrasonic sensors to detect mobile terminal positions, the invention uses a single camera to capture images of the vehicle interior and identifies user positions by detecting facial features in the captured images. This substitution of mechanical/acoustic detection with optical detection resolves the contradiction by achieving position detection accuracy without requiring multiple sensors, thereby simplifying manufacturing and retrofitting processes.
3Ease of operation
If seat position-based interface differentiation is implemented, then user convenience is improved, but device cost increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent implements a system where the vehicle-mounted device automatically detects user seating positions using facial recognition technology and autonomously provides differentiated screen interfaces based on the detected positions. The system does not require manual user input or complex configuration - it self-identifies user locations by analyzing facial images captured by the camera and automatically adjusts the interfaces presented to each user. This self-service approach improves user convenience while avoiding the cost and complexity of manual interface configuration systems.
Data Source
AI summary
A vehicle-mounted device installed in a vehicle comprising a mobile terminal communication unit that communicates with a mobile terminal located inside the vehicle, and a control unit that provides an interface for operating the vehicle-mounted device from the mobile terminal, wherein the control unit compares a vehicle interior image taken inside the vehicle interior with a facial image of the user of the mobile terminal and changes the interface provided to the mobile terminal based on the determined seating position of the user. The vehicle-mounted device further comprises a display unit, wherein the control unit causes the mobile terminal to display expanded display details on the display unit if the seating position is in a front seat, and causes the mobile terminal to display the same display details as those on the display unit if the seating position is other than one in a front seat.


