Vehicle Cabin Interface Control by Camera-Based Seat Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing systems for detecting the position of a mobile terminal in a vehicle require multiple ultrasonic sensors, increasing costs and making retrofitting vehicles difficult, and do not provide differentiated user interfaces based on seating positions.

Innovation Solution

A vehicle-mounted device that uses a camera to capture a vehicle interior image and compare it with preregistered facial images to determine the seating position of a user, providing customized controls through a mobile terminal interface.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If multiple ultrasonic sensors are installed to detect mobile terminal position, then position detection accuracy is improved, but device cost and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveposition detection accuracyVSAvoidnumber of sensors
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical/acoustic sensor-based position detection system with an optical imaging system. Instead of using multiple ultrasonic sensors to detect mobile terminal positions, the invention uses a single camera to capture images of the vehicle interior and identifies user positions by detecting facial features in the captured images. This substitution of mechanical/acoustic detection with optical detection resolves the contradiction by achieving position detection accuracy without requiring multiple sensors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Measurement precision

If multiple ultrasonic sensors are installed to detect mobile terminal position, then position detection accuracy is improved, but ease of manufacture and retrofitting deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveposition detection accuracyVSAvoidvehicle retrofitting difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical/acoustic sensor-based position detection system with an optical imaging system. Instead of using multiple ultrasonic sensors to detect mobile terminal positions, the invention uses a single camera to capture images of the vehicle interior and identifies user positions by detecting facial features in the captured images. This substitution of mechanical/acoustic detection with optical detection resolves the contradiction by achieving position detection accuracy without requiring multiple sensors, thereby simplifying manufacturing and retrofitting processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Ease of operation

If seat position-based interface differentiation is implemented, then user convenience is improved, but device cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser convenienceVSAvoidinterface system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a system where the vehicle-mounted device automatically detects user seating positions using facial recognition technology and autonomously provides differentiated screen interfaces based on the detected positions. The system does not require manual user input or complex configuration - it self-identifies user locations by analyzing facial images captured by the camera and automatically adjusts the interfaces presented to each user. This self-service approach improves user convenience while avoiding the cost and complexity of manual interface configuration systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS12367704B2Vehicle-mounted device and server
Publication Date: 2025.07.22 FAURECIA CLARION ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US12367704B2 patent drawing
  • US12367704B2 patent drawing
  • US12367704B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A vehicle-mounted device installed in a vehicle comprising a mobile terminal communication unit that communicates with a mobile terminal located inside the vehicle, and a control unit that provides an interface for operating the vehicle-mounted device from the mobile terminal, wherein the control unit compares a vehicle interior image taken inside the vehicle interior with a facial image of the user of the mobile terminal and changes the interface provided to the mobile terminal based on the determined seating position of the user. The vehicle-mounted device further comprises a display unit, wherein the control unit causes the mobile terminal to display expanded display details on the display unit if the seating position is in a front seat, and causes the mobile terminal to display the same display details as those on the display unit if the seating position is other than one in a front seat.