Aircraft Cabin IoT Control for Automated Shades and Lighting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cabin management systems in business and private jets require manual adjustment of lighting and shade levels, and users face difficulties in determining the desired lighting or shade levels at any particular moment, with limited automation and integration of flight data.

Innovation Solution

An automated cabin management control device that adjusts cabin features like lighting and window shades based on flight data, using a graphical user interface (GUI) that can display flight information and camera feeds, allowing for automatic or manual override, and integrates with aircraft networks for seamless control.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If manual adjustment of lighting and shade levels is used, then users have full control over cabin features, but the complexity of operation increases and user convenience decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of controlVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cabin management system automatically adjusts lighting and shade levels without requiring manual user input. The system uses flight data (altitude, time, location) to autonomously determine optimal cabin settings, making the system serve itself rather than requiring continuous user intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system pre-configures cabin settings based on anticipated flight conditions. By using flight data to predict upcoming conditions (such as approaching destinations or scheduled times), the system prepares appropriate lighting and shade levels in advance, so adjustments are already in place before users need them.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Extent of automation

If automated control based on flight data is implemented, then user convenience is improved, but the difficulty of detecting and measuring required parameters increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomation levelVSAvoidparameter detection difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The system leverages existing multi-functional flight data parameters (altitude, time, location) that are already collected by the aircraft's navigation and flight management systems. By reusing these universally available parameters for cabin control decisions, the system avoids the need for dedicated sensors or additional measurement infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses flight data as an intermediary to bridge the gap between aircraft operations and cabin environment control. Rather than directly sensing cabin conditions or user preferences, the system uses flight parameters as a mediator to infer appropriate cabin settings, simplifying the detection and measurement requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Loss of information

If existing cabin management systems are used, then basic control functionality is provided, but the loss of information about desired lighting or shade levels occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation lossVSAvoiduser convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system continuously monitors flight data and automatically adjusts cabin settings based on real-time conditions. This closed-loop feedback mechanism ensures that the cabin environment remains optimized throughout the flight, with settings automatically adapting to changing conditions such as altitude changes, time of day, and proximity to destinations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentEP4375187B1System and method for control of cabin with internet of things (IOT) concept
Publication Date: 2025.12.31 ROCKWELL COLLINS INC
  • EP4375187B1 patent drawingFigure 1A
  • EP4375187B1 patent drawingFigure 1B
  • EP4375187B1 patent drawingFigure 1C

AI summary

A cabin management control device is disclosed for automating cabin features (e.g., shades, lights) and/or a GUI based on flight data. The cabin management control device may include a computing device having a touchscreen. The computing device may be in communication with an aircraft network and cabin controller. The computing device may be configured to display a graphical user interface (GUI) configured to control cabin features. The computing device may be configured to: receive flight data; receive camera feed data; determine whether to display the camera feed data based on the flight data; and direct, based on the flight data, an automatic adjustment of the cabin features. The cabin features may include at least one of: a window level of one or more window shades; or a cabin lighting level of one or more lights.