Integrated Cabin Wall Light With Personal Reading Units

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Solution Overview

Problem

Aircraft passenger cabin lighting systems are complex and heavy due to the integration of general cabin lights and individually switchable reading lights within passenger service units, increasing weight, complexity, and costs without optimizing illumination.

Innovation Solution

An elongated aircraft passenger cabin light with a cabin wall illumination assembly and personal reading light units integrated into a single housing, providing general cabin illumination and personal reading light functionality, reducing the need for separate reading lights in service units, and utilizing LEDs and reflectors for efficient lighting.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If passenger reading lights are installed in passenger service units, then personal reading light illumination is provided, but weight and complexity of passenger service units increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepersonal reading light illuminationVSAvoidweight of passenger service units
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSWeight of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines general cabin illumination and personal reading light functions into a single integrated lighting assembly mounted on the cabin wall. This merging eliminates the need for separate reading light installations in passenger service units, thereby reducing their weight while maintaining both illumination functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The integrated lighting assembly performs multiple functions: it provides general cabin illumination through its elongated structure and delivers personal reading light illumination through individually controllable light units. This multi-functionality consolidates what were previously separate systems into one universal solution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Illumination intensity

If passenger reading lights are installed in passenger service units, then personal reading light illumination is provided, but complexity of passenger service units increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepersonal reading light illuminationVSAvoidcomplexity of passenger service units
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

By merging general cabin lighting and personal reading lights into a single integrated assembly, the patent reduces the number of separate components and installations required in passenger service units, thereby simplifying their overall complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The integrated lighting assembly is designed as a modular unit with multiple individually controllable light units that can be selectively activated. This segmentation allows for simplified control and maintenance while reducing the complexity burden on passenger service units.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Adaptability or versatility

If separate reading lights are installed in passenger service units, then personal reading light functionality is provided, but costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepersonal reading light functionalityVSAvoidmanufacturing costs
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple lighting functions into a single manufactured assembly, which reduces the total number of components that need to be produced and installed separately. This consolidation lowers manufacturing costs while preserving full personal reading light functionality through individually controllable light units.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Illumination intensity

If traditional passenger service units with integrated reading lights are used, then illumination is provided, but adaptability to different seat configurations is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecabin illuminationVSAvoidadaptability to seat configurations
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The integrated lighting assembly contains multiple individually controllable light units that can be selectively activated based on seat configuration. This segmentation enables flexible adaptation to different seating arrangements without requiring physical reconfiguration of the lighting system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The lighting system incorporates controllable light units that can be dynamically activated or deactivated based on operational requirements and seat configurations, providing adaptability without physical reconfiguration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution reduces the weight and complexity of passenger service units while maintaining effective illumination, allowing for flexible and efficient lighting configurations without the need for separate reading lights, thus lowering costs and enhancing adaptability to different seat configurations.

Implementation Method 1

The wall illumination light sources are LEDs or comprise LEDs

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight Emitting Diode: Light Emitting Diode

Implementation Method 2

the cabin wall illumination assembly comprises at least one reflector, which extends along the longitudinal direction of the aircraft passenger cabin light. The reflector may be configured for shaping the light output, which is emitted by the cabin wall illumination assembly, in a desired manner. The reflector may in particular be configured for directing the light output into a desired direction, more particularly for directing the light output towards the wall of the passenger cabin.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS11975865B2Aircraft passenger cabin light, aircraft passenger cabin lighting system, and method of installing an aircraft passenger cabin lighting system
Publication Date: 2024.05.07 GOODRICH LIGHTING SYST GMBH
  • US11975865B2 patent drawing
  • US11975865B2 patent drawing
  • US11975865B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An aircraft passenger cabin light. The light has: an elongated shape having a longitudinal direction (L) comprises: a cabin wall illumination assembly, which extends along the longitudinal direction (L) of the aircraft passenger cabin light and which is configured for illuminating a portion of a wall of an aircraft passenger cabin; and a plurality of personal reading light units for providing personal reading light illumination to passengers. The plurality of personal reading light units are arranged in an array extending along the longitudinal direction (L) of the aircraft passenger cabin light Said array is arranged along the cabin wall illumination assembly.