Refrigerated Sales Cabinet Door Frame for Condensation Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Refrigerated sales cabinets consume high electrical energy to prevent condensation on the door frame's front surface due to the use of electrical heating elements, which is inefficient and increases energy consumption.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a thermally insulating front element with a reduced contact area and the use of fans to direct warm air through the door frame cavities to maintain the temperature above the dew point, combined with an air-liquid-separator to manage condensation, reduces energy consumption and prevents condensation effectively.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If an electrical heating element is used to prevent condensation on the door frame's front surface, then condensation is prevented, but electrical energy consumption increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecondensation preventionVSAvoidelectrical energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The door frame's own structure is utilized to prevent condensation. The insulating front element with its specific geometric design (curved surface, reduced contact area) passively prevents condensation without requiring external energy input, making the system self-sufficient for condensation prevention

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the thermal insulation parameters of the door frame by introducing an insulating front element with specific geometric characteristics. This element has a curved surface and reduced contact area with the support member, creating optimal thermal insulation conditions that prevent the front surface temperature from dropping below the dew point

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Use of energy by moving object

If a thermally insulating front element with reduced contact area is implemented, then energy consumption is reduced, but the complexity of the door frame structure increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical energy consumptionVSAvoiddoor frame structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The door frame is segmented into distinct functional elements: the support member and the separate insulating front element. This segmentation allows the insulating element to be optimized independently for thermal performance while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention uses composite construction by combining the support member (structural element) with the insulating front element (thermal insulation element). This composite approach achieves effective thermal insulation while keeping each component relatively simple in design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution significantly reduces electrical energy consumption while effectively preventing condensation on the door frame's front surface, enhancing the operational efficiency of refrigerated sales cabinets.

Implementation Method 1

a thermally insulating layer (12), which is arranged between the rear panel (10) and the front panel (11)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal insulation: Thermal Insulation

Implementation Method 2

The insulating front element (9) is attached to the support member (4c) by means of at least one connection element (8b)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 3

the width of the area of contact between the insulating front element (9) and the support member (4c) provided by the connection element (8b), seen in a cross-sectional view, is less than 10 %, in particular less than 5%, of the width of the support member (4c)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal insulation: Thermal Insulation

Data Source

PatentEP2944230B1Refrigerated sales cabinet
Publication Date: 2022.12.28 CARRIER CORP
  • EP2944230B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2944230B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2944230B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A refrigerated sales cabinet (20a) comprises a cabinet body (22a) providing a refrigerated sales space for supporting refrigerated goods to be presented therein; a door frame (21a) having a top post (34a), a bottom post (36a), and at least two upright posts (32a); wherein at least one of the posts (32a, 34a, 36a) comprises an air duct allowing to conduct air through the post (32a, 34a, 36a), and wherein at least one fan (18) is fluidly connected to the air duct in order to convey ambient air through the air duct.