Cabinet system with improved drawer security

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current medical supply storage systems lack effective security measures to prevent unauthorized access, misuse, and theft, as they do not adequately control access or record unauthorized attempts.

Innovation Solution

A cabinet system with sliding drawer units, electric actuators, and a controller that allows controlled access, locks compartments, and records attempts, using sensors and alarms to detect and respond to unauthorized access, while maintaining communication and power connectivity during drawer movement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional storage cabinets are used, then simplicity and low cost are maintained, but security against unauthorized access and theft is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesecurityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cabinet system is divided into multiple independent drawer units, each with its own control system, motor, and sensors. This segmentation allows each drawer to operate independently with individual security controls, improving overall security while keeping each module relatively simple and manageable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Traditional mechanical locking mechanisms are replaced with electric motors and electronic control systems. The motorized cover mechanism provides more reliable security control through electronic authentication and automated operation, enhancing security while reducing manual intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Ease of operation

If drawer units are made slidable for easy access, then ease of operation is improved, but maintaining power and communication connectivity during movement becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrawer accessibilityVSAvoidconnectivity reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system maintains continuous power and communication connectivity throughout the drawer movement process. Extension cords and communication cables are designed to remain connected during sliding operation, ensuring uninterrupted control and monitoring capabilities while the drawer is in motion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

Extension cords and flexible cable systems act as intermediaries between the movable drawer components and the fixed power/communication infrastructure. These flexible connections allow the drawer to slide freely while maintaining reliable electrical and data connections throughout the movement range.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If covers are designed to block access to compartments, then security is improved, but unauthorized attempts to access compartments become harder to detect

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess controlVSAvoiddetection of unauthorized access
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

Sensors are integrated into the drawer and cover systems to provide real-time feedback on cover position, drawer movement, and access attempts. When the cover is moved from its closed position or when unauthorized access is detected, the system immediately responds by activating alarms and notifying authorities, making detection of security violations highly effective.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

4Extent of automation

If electric motors are used to move covers, then automated access control is improved, but preventing unauthorized operation of motors becomes more challenging

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecover movement automationVSAvoidmotor security control
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

Manual motor operation is replaced with electronic control systems that authenticate user identity and authorization before allowing motor activation. The electronic control mechanism provides more secure and reliable motor control compared to mechanical key-based systems, preventing unauthorized operation through digital authentication protocols.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system securely stores medical supplies by controlling access, recording unauthorized attempts, and alerting authorities, thereby reducing misuse and theft while ensuring authorized access.

Implementation Method 1

an electric actuator, and a switch. The drawer is slidable at least partially into and out of the enclosure, and includes a compartment therein. The cover is designed to block access to the compartment when the cover is in a first configuration, and to allow access to the compartment when the cover is in a second configuration, where the electric actuator is designed to move the cover from the first configuration to the second configuration

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectric actuator: Linear Motor

Implementation Method 2

The switch is connected to the electric actuator, and when activated the switch selectively shorts the electric actuator

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical shorting: Conduction (electrical)

Implementation Method 3

The brake is designed to restrict movement of the cover. Sliding of the drawer relative to the enclosure activates the brake, locking the cover relative to the drawer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction braking: Friction

Implementation Method 4

The flexible belt at least partially surrounds the drawer, which has a compartment to which the belt is designed to selectively block access

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhysical containment: Physical Containment

Data Source

PatentUS9770106B2Cabinet system with improved drawer security
Publication Date: 2017.09.26 ARXIUM INC
  • US9770106B2 patent drawing
  • US9770106B2 patent drawing
  • US9770106B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A cabinet for securely storing items includes a drawer enclosure, a drawer, a cover, an electric actuator, and a switch. The drawer is slidable at least partially into and out of the enclosure, and includes a compartment. The cover is designed to block access to the compartment of the drawer when the cover is in a first configuration, and to allow access to the compartment when the cover is in a second configuration. The electric actuator is designed to move the cover from the first configuration to the second configuration. The switch is connected to the electric actuator, and when activated the switch selectively shorts the electric actuator. Sliding the drawer relative to the enclosure activates the switch.