Cable Anchor Structure for Pulling Grooved Fiber Optic Cable
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Solution Overview
Problem
The installation of grooved cables, such as fiber optic cables lacking a low-pressure mold transition, poses challenges due to their difficulty in being physically positioned and pulled through ducts or conduits, especially in hidden or inaccessible spaces.
Innovation Solution
An anchor system is designed with a cable coupling portion that grips the grooved cable and a connection portion that couples with a pulling carrier, allowing for efficient cable pulling during installation. The cable coupling portion includes a body with a cable receiving portion and a gripping portion that extends radially inward to engage the cable grooves, facilitating the transfer of pulling forces.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Adaptability or versatility
If a grooved cable without low-pressure mold transition is used, then cable flexibility and installation adaptability are improved, but the cable cannot be pulled through ducts or conduits
Solution Approach 1:
The patent introduces an anchor as an intermediary device that couples to the grooved cable and provides a pulling interface. The anchor includes a body with grooves that engage the cable outer surface, and a connection portion that attaches to a pulling carrier, enabling force transfer without requiring the cable itself to have pulling capabilities
Solution Approach 2:
The cable pulling system is segmented into distinct functional components: the grooved cable for signal transmission, the anchor for force application, and the pulling carrier for mechanical pulling. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently - the cable maintains its flexible grooved design while the anchor provides the necessary pulling interface
2Ease of operation
If conventional low-pressure mold transition is added to enable cable pulling, then cable pulling capability is improved, but cable structure complexity and manufacturing difficulty increase
Solution Approach 1:
The patent extracts the low-pressure mold transition feature from the cable structure itself and relocates it to a separate anchor device. This allows the cable to remain simple and flexible while the anchor provides the pulling interface, effectively removing the complexity burden from the cable design
Solution Approach 2:
Instead of modifying the cable's longitudinal structure to include a mold transition, the solution moves the pulling interface to a radial dimension by attaching the anchor around the cable perimeter. This dimensional shift allows the cable to maintain its simple linear structure while gaining pulling capability through the circumferential anchor attachment
3Strength
If anchor gripping portion extends deeply into cable receiving portion to enhance grip, then cable gripping strength is improved, but cable outer surface damage risk increases
Solution Approach 1:
The anchor gripping portion features localized engagement points that concentrate gripping force at specific locations rather than applying uniform pressure. The grooves are strategically positioned to engage the cable outer surface at discrete points, providing strong grip while distributing stress to avoid damage
Data Source
AI summary
An anchor structurally configured to enhance pulling of a cable during installation may include a cable coupling portion configured to grip a cable. The cable coupling portion may include a body portion and a gripping portion, the body portion may include a cable receiving portion structurally configured to permit a cable to pass through the body portion, and the gripping portion may be structurally configured to engage a cable received in the cable receiving portion. The gripping portion may be structurally configured to engage at least a portion of an outer surface of a jacket of a cable received in the cable receiving portion such that the cable coupling portion is configured to transfer a pulling force applied to the cable coupling portion by a coupled pulling carrier to the cable so as to enhance pulling of the cable during installation of the cable.


