Cable Assembly Head with Integrated Optical Position Measurement

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing devices for equipping electrical cables with grommets lack the ability to automatically determine the correct position and alignment of cable assemblies on the cables, which affects quality control and productivity.

Innovation Solution

A device with an assembly head that moves forward to apply the cable assembly and backward to measure its position, using a measuring system with a transmitter and receiver to assess alignment and accuracy, allowing for real-time feedback on correct placement and potential errors.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If quality control measurement is implemented to determine cable assembly position, then manufacturing precision is improved, but productivity is reduced due to requiring the assembly head to return to starting position before cable can continue processing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecable assembly position accuracyVSAvoidassembly throughput
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The measurement of cable assembly position is performed during the backward movement of the assembly head from end position to starting position, rather than requiring a separate measurement step after assembly. This preliminary action during the return trip eliminates idle time and maintains productivity while ensuring quality control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The assembly head continuously performs useful work during its entire cycle: forward movement for assembly, backward movement for measurement. No part of the cycle is wasted, as the return journey is utilized for position verification, enabling continuous processing without halting the production flow.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

2Measurement precision

If the cable end is held stationary during measurement, then measurement precision is improved, but the complexity of the positioning system increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveposition measurement accuracyVSAvoidpositioning system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of moving the cable end during measurement, the invention inverts the approach by moving the assembly head (with integrated measurement devices) relative to the stationary cable end. This simplifies the positioning system by eliminating the need for complex cable handling mechanisms while maintaining high measurement precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

3Manufacturing precision

If the assembly head moves backward for measurement, then measurement can be performed, but time is lost during the return movement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveposition verification capabilityVSAvoidassembly cycle time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The position measurement is performed as a preliminary action during the necessary return movement of the assembly head, before the cable proceeds to the next processing step. This ensures that any positioning issues are detected and corrected before subsequent operations, preventing rework and actual time loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The backward movement of the assembly head is transformed from idle time into a productive measurement phase. Every phase of the assembly head cycle performs a useful function: forward for assembly, backward for measurement, maintaining continuous value addition without extending the overall cycle time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables precise quality control without halting productivity, ensuring accurate placement of cable assemblies, detecting misalignments, incorrect grommets, and other assembly issues, while allowing the cable to continue processing without waiting for the assembly head to return to the starting position.

Implementation Method 1

using a measuring system with a transmitter and receiver to assess alignment and accuracy

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical measurement: Light

Data Source

PatentEP1912296B1Device and method for determining the position of a cable mounting on a cable
Publication Date: 2011.06.08 KOMAX HOLDING
  • EP1912296B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP1912296B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP1912296B1 patent drawingFigure 4a~4b

AI summary

A fitting module (1-2) has a fitting head (40) that can be moved from starting position into end position and back, that fits stationary wires with wire fittings. A transmitter (101) and receiver (102) are mounted on fitting head. A wire together with wire fitting is measured utilizing a beam (103) transmitted by transmitter and received by receiver, during movement of fitting head from end position into starting position to generate measurement results and fitting faults are detected during an evaluation of measurement results. An independent claim is included for method for measuring electric wires with wire fittings.