Cable-Based Drawer Front Panel Fastening to Reduce Component Count

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing fastening devices for attaching a front panel to a drawer, particularly those with height-adjustable linkages, require numerous components, consume excessive space, and necessitate high actuation forces due to complex linkages and inefficient force transmission, making them impractical for varying panel heights.

Innovation Solution

A fastening device utilizing a cable to connect locking devices, allowing for reduced component count and space usage, enabling efficient tensile force transmission and adjustable length for varying panel heights, along with features like pivoting levers, deflection devices, and force accumulators for reliable locking and unlocking.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a linkage is used to couple locking devices, then the locking devices can be locked or unlocked simultaneously, but a large number of components and relatively large space are required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimultaneous lockingVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the complex mechanical linkage system with a cable-based connection system. The cable transmits force between locking devices through tensile force, eliminating the need for multiple linkage components while maintaining the simultaneous locking function. This substitution significantly reduces the number of components and space requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the force transmission parameter from compressive force (linkage) to tensile force (cable). This parameter change enables a more compact design since cables can be routed directly between locking devices without requiring the rigid structural support and deflection mechanisms needed for linkages.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If a linkage is used to couple locking devices, then the locking devices can be locked or unlocked simultaneously, but a relatively large amount of space is required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimultaneous lockingVSAvoidspace consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The cable-based system replaces the bulky linkage mechanism, allowing force transmission between locking devices with minimal space. The cable can be routed directly along the shortest path between locking points, eliminating the need for linkage arms, pivots, and structural support elements that consume significant space.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Reliability

If a linkage is used to transmit power between locking devices, then simultaneous locking is achieved, but only compressive force can be applied

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveforce transmissionVSAvoidforce type limitation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the force transmission mode from compression (linkage) to tension (cable). This parameter change allows for more efficient force transmission since cables can transmit tensile forces directly along their length without the need for rigid structural connections, and tensile force transmission is generally more efficient than compressive force transmission through linkages.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Device complexity

If the point of action of the linkage is close to the pivot point of the unlocking device, then the linkage structure is compact, but a relatively large actuating force is required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelinkage structureVSAvoidactuating force
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The cable-based system replaces the linkage mechanism, allowing the cable to be attached at an optimal distance from the pivot point of the unlocking device. This attachment geometry creates a larger moment arm, reducing the actuating force required while maintaining a compact overall structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

5Adaptability or versatility

If linkages are provided for each height of the front panel end, then height adjustability is achieved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheight adjustabilityVSAvoidnumber of linkages
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a universal cable-based system that can accommodate multiple front panel heights without requiring separate linkages for each height. The cable system is inherently flexible and can be adjusted to different lengths and routing configurations, allowing a single design to serve multiple height requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses cable length as the adjustable parameter to accommodate different front panel heights. By simply changing the cable length or routing, the same basic cable-based locking system can be adapted to various heights, eliminating the need for multiple specialized linkage designs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The cable-based system minimizes component requirements and space usage, reduces actuation force, and allows for easy height adjustments, enhancing the efficiency and durability of the fastening mechanism while ensuring reliable locking and unlocking processes.

Implementation Method 1

power is transmitted between the locking devices by applying a tensile force

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTensile force transmission: Tension

Implementation Method 2

at least one force accumulator is provided, which applies a force to a first of the at least two locking devices to hold the first locking device in a locking position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic energy storage: Spring

Data Source

PatentEP3860401B1Securing device for detachably securing a front panel to a drawer
Publication Date: 2023.03.15 JULIUS BLUM GMBH
  • EP3860401B1 patent drawingFigure 1a~1b
  • EP3860401B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3860401B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The invention relates to a securing device (1) for detachably securing a front panel (2) to a drawer (3), particularly to a drawer side wall (4), having at least two joining elements (5), which can be mounted on the front panel, and at least two locking devices (6, 7) assigned to the drawer for, preferably detachably, locking the at least two joining elements (5), wherein at least one cable (8) is provided, which connects together the at least two locking devices (6, 7) together.