Cable Connector Cam Locking Mechanism for Secure Seating

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Solution Overview

Problem

In data centers and electronic systems, pluggable-style cable connectors often become partially disconnected due to movement or pulling of cables, making it difficult to confirm secure connections, especially in spaces with limited access and visibility.

Innovation Solution

A computer program product that includes a mechanical connect-assist mechanism with a cam shaft and connect-assist element to facilitate secure seating and retention of connectors within socket structures, providing visual and tactile feedback for correct seating, along with a method to validate connector connections by reading identifiers from physical connection elements to ensure correct structural characteristics and positioning.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If pluggable-style cable connectors are used to facilitate electrical and communication coupling, then ease of operation and adaptability are improved, but reliability deteriorates due to tendency to separate or become partially disconnected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of connectionVSAvoidconnection stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The connector employs a dynamic locking mechanism with a movable locking element that transitions between locked and unlocked states. The cam shaft rotates to engage or disengage the locking element with the socket structure, providing secure retention while maintaining ease of connection when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The connector incorporates visual feedback through indicators that show whether the connector is properly seated and locked. Tactile feedback is provided through audible clicks or resistance changes when the locking mechanism engages, confirming secure connection to the operator.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Productivity

If cable connectors are made compact for space-constrained environments, then productivity and device complexity are improved, but ease of operation deteriorates due to limited access and visibility

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespace utilizationVSAvoidaccessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The connector uses a cam shaft rotation mechanism that converts rotational motion into linear locking motion. This dimensional transformation allows compact packaging while maintaining operational leverage and accessibility through the rotational motion that can be applied even in confined spaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The locking mechanism includes an intermediary cam surface that translates small rotational movements into significant linear displacement for engagement. This intermediary mechanism amplifies the operator's input force and motion, making it easier to operate compact connectors in restricted spaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If mechanical locking mechanisms are added to prevent disconnection, then reliability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection securityVSAvoidmechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The locking mechanism is merged with the connector body and cam shaft assembly, integrating multiple functions into a unified structure. The locking element, cam shaft, and retention features are combined into a single coordinated mechanism that reduces overall complexity compared to separate locking and connecting systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The cam shaft mechanism serves multiple functions: it provides the locking action, enables easy release through reverse rotation, and incorporates the visual and tactile feedback indicators. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate components, thereby reducing overall device complexity while maintaining reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS10103489B2Validating connection, structural characteristics and positioning of cable connectors
Publication Date: 2018.10.16 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINE CORPORATION
  • US10103489B2 patent drawing
  • US10103489B2 patent drawing
  • US10103489B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In one or more aspects, a determination is made as to whether a connector is securely fastened, whether the connector connected within a socket structure is the expected connector for that socket structure, and/or whether connectors coupled to one another via one or more cables are properly positioned for communication between them. Information on selected physical connection elements of a connector is used to determine one or more structural characteristics of the cable(s) connected to the connector and to determine whether the connector is the expected connector for a particular socket structure.