Cable Connector With Conductive Elastomer Grounding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cable connectors suffer from inadequate electromagnetic shielding and high-frequency transmission issues due to gaps between the conductive ring and the cable, which affect grounding and signal transmission.

Innovation Solution

A cable connector design featuring a conductive elastomer sheathed on the exposed shielding layer of the cable, which fills gaps between the cable and the connector, enhancing grounding and electromagnetic shielding, and a flexible conductive tape wrapped around the conductive elastomer for improved electrical conduction.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If a rigid conductive ring with regular hexagonal cross section is used to secure the cable, then the connector width can be reduced, but gaps are formed between the conductive ring and the circular cable that affect grounding and electromagnetic shielding

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnector widthVSAvoidgrounding effect
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the rigid conductive ring with a flexible conductive elastomer that can deform to conform to the circular cable cross-section. This flexible material eliminates gaps between the connector and cable, ensuring complete contact for reliable grounding and electromagnetic shielding while maintaining the reduced connector width design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the physical state and properties of the conductive material from rigid to flexible/elastomeric. This parameter change allows the material to adapt its shape to fill gaps and achieve complete contact with the cable surface, resolving the contradiction between compact connector design and effective grounding.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of manufacture

If a rigid conductive ring is used, then manufacturing is simplified, but electromagnetic shielding and high-frequency transmission are degraded due to gaps

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconductive ring fabricationVSAvoidelectromagnetic interference
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The flexible conductive elastomer is applied as a thin film or coating that conforms to the cable surface, providing continuous electromagnetic shielding without gaps. This approach maintains ease of manufacture through simple application processes while effectively blocking electromagnetic interference.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses composite conductive elastomeric materials that combine flexibility with high electrical conductivity. These composite materials provide both the mechanical compliance needed to eliminate gaps and the electrical properties required for effective electromagnetic shielding and high-frequency signal transmission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Ease of operation

If gaps exist between the conductive ring and cable, then assembly is easier, but signal integrity and grounding are compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecable assemblyVSAvoidsignal integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The flexible conductive elastomer is designed to self-adjust and self-conform to the cable surface through elastic deformation. This self-service mechanism automatically eliminates gaps upon assembly without requiring precise alignment or additional adjustment steps, maintaining ease of assembly while ensuring complete contact for signal integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution significantly improves electromagnetic shielding and high-frequency transmission rates by ensuring reliable contact and reducing gaps between the cable and connector, leading to enhanced signal integrity.

Implementation Method 1

when the cable receiving portion squeezes the at least one cable, the conductive elastomer is deformed and fills most of a gap between the cable receiving portion and the at least one cable

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

a conductive elastomer is sheathed on the exposed shielding layer... a flexible conductive tape wrapped around the conductive elastomer for improved electrical conduction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Data Source

PatentUS10522951B2Cable connector
Publication Date: 2019.12.31 MOLEX INC
  • US10522951B2 patent drawing
  • US10522951B2 patent drawing
  • US10522951B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure discloses a cable connector, which comprises: a plurality of cables, each cable comprising a signal portion, the signal portion surrounded by an insulative member, a shielding layer surrounding the insulating layer and an insulative covering surrounding the shielding layer; a housing structure, the housing structure including a conductive bottom shell and a conductive upper shell configured to form a receiving portion; and a conductive grounding member disposed on each of the cables, the grounding member formed from a compressible material and contacts the shielding layer, wherein each cable of the plurality of cables is accommodated in the receiving portion and the grounding member of each one of the cables contacts the grounding member of an adjacent cable of the plurality of cables and at least one of the conductive shells when the conductive shells are secured together.