Wiring Cable Curved Portion Overlap With Drive Unit

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional image reading apparatuses face issues with noise and drive unit malfunctions due to the curved portion of the wiring cable coming into contact with the drive unit, which also limits their compactness.

Innovation Solution

The image reading apparatus design includes a flexible cable with a curved portion that protrudes towards the opposite side of the drive unit, allowing for overlapping with the drive unit, and a guide part that prevents contact by positioning the cable away from the drive unit, enhancing layout flexibility and reducing size.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If the curved portion of the wiring cable protrudes toward the drive unit to reduce apparatus size, then compactness is improved, but the curved portion contacts the drive unit causing noise and malfunctions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveapparatus sizeVSAvoiddrive unit operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The curved portion of the wiring cable is configured to extend in the vertical direction (thickness direction of the base wall) rather than only in the horizontal movement direction. This dimensional change allows the cable to overlap with the drive unit in plan view while maintaining physical separation in the vertical dimension, preventing contact during operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The wiring cable includes a curved portion that bends in the vertical direction to create a three-dimensional arc shape. This curvature allows the cable to route over or under the drive unit without making contact, eliminating noise and malfunction issues while maintaining compact horizontal layout

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the curved portion of the wiring cable protrudes toward the drive unit, then layout flexibility is improved, but contact with the drive unit causes harmful factors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelayout flexibilityVSAvoidnoise and malfunctions
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

By utilizing the vertical dimension for the cable's curved portion, the design achieves layout flexibility in the horizontal plane while avoiding harmful contact in the vertical dimension. The cable can overlap with the drive unit in plan view without causing noise or malfunctions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Ease of operation

If the wiring cable follows the movable body movement, then image reading operation is maintained, but the curved portion may contact the drive unit during reciprocating motion

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage reading operationVSAvoidcontact-induced noise
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The curved portion extends in the vertical direction perpendicular to the movable body's reciprocating motion plane. This allows the cable to follow the movement horizontally while maintaining vertical clearance from the drive unit, preventing contact-induced noise during operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS9013766B2Image reading apparatus capable of providing improved layout of wiring cable
Publication Date: 2015.04.21 BROTHER KOGYO KK
  • US9013766B2 patent drawing
  • US9013766B2 patent drawing
  • US9013766B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image reading apparatus includes: a base section; a reading unit; a movable body; a drive unit; and a cable. The movable body supports the reading unit and reciprocates between first and second end positions in a first direction. The drive unit is disposed on a first side where the first end position is located. The cable has one end portion fixed to a base wall of the base section and another end portion connected to the reading unit. The cable includes: a first elongated portion extending from the one end portion; a curved portion extending from the first elongated portion toward a second side where the second end position is located and then curving toward the first side; and a second elongated portion connected to the another end portion. The curved portion has a part overlapping with the drive unit in the first direction.