Cable Displacing Wheels and Funnel Guide for Shielded Cable Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

The manual process of preparing shielded cables and installing solder sleeves is labor-intensive, prone to misalignment, and increases cycle time, leading to quality issues and increased labor costs.

Innovation Solution

A fully automated production line system with a cable delivery system and multiple workstations equipped with cable processing modules, utilizing a pair of cable-displacing wheels with compliant outer surfaces to center and feed cables into processing equipment, ensuring precise alignment and controlled length insertion.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If manual feeding process is used, then operator flexibility is maintained, but alignment precision deteriorates and cycle time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecable alignment precisionVSAvoidfeeding mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A funnel-shaped guide structure serves as an intermediary between the cable feed and processing equipment, automatically centering the cable as it enters the processing chamber. This mechanical guide eliminates the need for manual alignment while maintaining simple overall system architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The manual mechanical alignment operation is replaced by a gravity-assisted funnel mechanism that automatically centers the cable through its geometric shape, eliminating the need for operator skill while maintaining mechanical simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Productivity

If automated cable feeding is implemented, then cycle time is reduced, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecable processing speedVSAvoidautomation system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cable feeding system is designed to be self-regulating, where the cable's own weight and the funnel's geometry automatically achieve proper positioning and centering without requiring complex sensors, motors, or control systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The complex alignment and positioning functions are extracted from the automated feeding system and replaced by a simple passive funnel structure, allowing rapid cable processing without adding system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Reliability

If manual cable preparation is used, then equipment simplicity is maintained, but quality consistency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecable processing quality consistencyVSAvoidprocessing system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The funnel performs preliminary centering and positioning actions on the cable before it enters the processing equipment, ensuring consistent alignment and quality outcomes without requiring complex active control mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The automated system reduces cycle time, decreases labor costs, and ensures consistent quality by accurately positioning and processing shielded cables with solder sleeves, improving efficiency and reliability.

Implementation Method 1

The pair of cable-displacing wheels each have outer peripheral contact surfaces made of compliant material which contact each other to form a nip

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

cable-displacing wheels designed to push and pull cables through a funnel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentEP3674237B1Apparatus for feeding cable into cable processing equipment
Publication Date: 2021.09.29 THE BOEING CO
  • EP3674237B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3674237B1 patent drawingFigure 2A~2C
  • EP3674237B1 patent drawingFigure 3A

AI summary

A system for processing an end of a cable (10). The system includes: a cable delivery system (60); a cable processing module (38, 40, 42, 44, 46, 52); a pallet (64) supported by the cable delivery system; a drive wheel (16) rotatably coupled to the pallet; a motor (72) operatively coupled for driving rotation of the drive wheel; and an idler wheel (18) rotatably coupled to the pallet and forming a nip with the drive wheel. The cable processing module includes cable processing equipment (30) configured to perform an operation on an end (10b) of a cable and a computer system (e.g., 162a,b 164a,b). The computer system is configured to: (a) cause the drive wheel to rotate in a cable pushing direction to cause a specified length of cable to be inserted into the cable processing equipment; (b) activate the cable processing equipment to perform an operation on the inserted end of the cable; and (c) cause the drive wheel to rotate in a cable pulling direction to cause the specified length of cable to be removed from the cable processing equipment.