Automated Cable Harness Laying With Variant-Specific Path Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing systems for automated cable harness manufacturing require manual programming and re-checking of laying paths for each variant, leading to inefficiencies and excess cable length.

Innovation Solution

A system utilizing a multi-axis robot, control device, and data storage to automate the manufacturing process by determining cable harness trajectories and optimizing laying paths based on individual component and cable forming board data, reducing manual intervention and optimizing cable length.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If manual programming of laying paths is used for each cable harness variant, then the system can handle different variants, but the programming effort and time increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehandling of different cable harness variantsVSAvoidprogramming and re-checking time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses digital copies (3D CAD models) of cable harness variants and their components. Instead of manually programming each variant, the system imports digital models that contain all geometric and positional information, automatically generating laying paths from the model data without manual intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual mechanical programming with an automated computer-based system. The control device automatically calculates laying paths by processing digital model data, substituting the manual mechanical programming process with automated computational geometry operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Productivity

If traditional laying paths are used, then all variants can be manufactured, but excess cable length and waste increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing capability across variantsVSAvoidexcess cable length and waste
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent dynamically changes the laying path parameters based on the specific variant being manufactured. By reading the digital model data for each variant, the system automatically adjusts cable routes, connection points, and laying parameters to match the exact requirements of that variant, eliminating the need for conservative over-length provisioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs preliminary calculation of the exact cable length and routing required for each specific variant before manufacturing begins. The control device processes the digital model data in advance to determine the precise laying path, ensuring that the cable length is optimized for that specific variant rather than using generic pre-programmed paths.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Manufacturing precision

If manual specification of components is required, then all component details can be controlled, but the specification process becomes time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent specification accuracyVSAvoidspecification speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses digital copies (3D CAD models) of individual cable harness components that contain all geometric, positional, and identification data. The control device automatically reads this data from the digital models, eliminating manual component specification while maintaining complete control over all component details through the digital model information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentUS20250364159A1System for the automated manufacturing of a predetermined cable harness and manufacturing method of the cable harness
Publication Date: 2025.11.27 KROMBERG & SCHUBERT AUTOMOTIVE GMBH & CO KG
  • US20250364159A1 patent drawing
  • US20250364159A1 patent drawing

AI summary

System for automated manufacturing of a predetermined cable harness from a plurality of individual components for cable harnesses has at least one handling device for laying the cable harness on a cable forming board, at least one control device for regulating and/or controlling the at least one handling device and at least one data storage,The data storage contains individual component data of the plurality of individual componentsThe control device determines a cable harness trajectory based on the predetermined cable harness and the individual components required for said cable harness based on the individual component dataThe handling device can be regulated and/or controlled by the control device for laying the predetermined cable harness in accordance with the determined cable harness trajectory and the required individual components.