Telecommunications Cable Jacket Insertion System

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional fiber optic cable designs, while effective in protecting optical fibers, pose challenges in cable management due to their bulky and robust nature, leading to inefficiencies in storage and installation, particularly when excess cable length is not needed.

Innovation Solution

A system where a telecommunications cable and its jacket are provided separately, allowing the cable to be inserted into the jacket as it is deployed along a predetermined path, with the jacket featuring a longitudinal slit for easy insertion and the ability to be cut to length, enabling flexible and efficient cable management.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional fiber optic cable design with robust outer jackets and reinforcing elements is used, then optical fiber protection is improved, but cable management and storage become more difficult due to bulky size

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoptical fiber protectionVSAvoidcable storage volume
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The cable system is divided into two separate components: a flexible cable and a protective jacket. The cable can be stored in a compact manner independently, and the jacket is applied later during installation to provide protection only where needed along the routing path.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The protective jacket is extracted from the traditional pre-assembled cable structure and provided separately. This allows the cable to be stored without the bulky jacket, and the jacket is applied selectively during installation to provide protection along the routing path.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Adaptability or versatility

If fiber optic cables are selected with lengths longer than intended use length, then cable availability is improved, but installation efficiency decreases due to excess cable that must be coiled and stored

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecable length availabilityVSAvoidinstallation efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system transitions from static pre-determined cable lengths to a dynamic configuration where the jacket can be cut to any required length during installation. The cable is dispensed continuously and the jacket is applied and trimmed to match the exact routing requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The cable length parameter is changed from fixed (pre-manufactured lengths) to variable (cut to length in field). The jacket can be cut to the precise length needed for each installation, eliminating waste from excess cable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If robust traditional cable design is used, then fiber protection is improved, but ease of operation during installation and storage deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefiber protectionVSAvoidcable management ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

Separating the cable from the protective jacket allows each component to be optimized independently. The cable remains flexible and easy to handle during installation, while the jacket provides protection along the routing path without compromising cable manageability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The cable is pre-prepared and can be stored in a compact dispenser, ready for installation. The jacket is applied during installation as needed, allowing the cable to be easily managed and deployed before protection is applied.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS10481360B2Telecommunications cabling system
Publication Date: 2019.11.19 COMMSCOPE TECHNOLOGIES LLC
  • US10481360B2 patent drawing
  • US10481360B2 patent drawing
  • US10481360B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A telecommunications cable jacket insertion system operates to insert a telecommunication cable into a jacket after the jacket has been separately extruded. The system includes a jacket having structures for easily inserting a cable therein over a long distance in a field location. The system can further include a tool for facilitating the insertion of the cable into the jacket. Further, a cabling system includes a cable assembly that is disaggregated into a robust outer jacketing portion and a manageable fiber optic cable portion. For regions of a cable installation where a robust cable construction is desired, the manageable fiber optic cable portion is sheathed or otherwise contained within the robust outer jacketing portion. For regions of a cable installation where a robust cable construction is not needed, the manageable fiber optic cable portion extends beyond or outside of the robust outer jacketing portion.