Transmission Cable Loss Measurement Using Fixed Target Power

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Solution Overview

Problem

Wireless communication systems face challenges in accurately determining cable loss in transmission cables due to varying transmission powers and power constraints, leading to sub-optimal signal transmission and increased resource wastage.

Innovation Solution

A method where a radio modem is requested to use a target power when sending signals to a signal compensator device, allowing for accurate measurement of cable loss by ensuring a fixed transmission power, thereby reducing the need for retransmissions and conserving resources.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the radio modem uses varying transmission power due to power constraints, then the system adapts to different operating conditions, but the cable loss measurement accuracy deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower adaptationVSAvoidcable loss measurement accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs cable loss measurement before actual data transmission. By conducting the measurement in advance when the cable loss is stable and known, the system establishes a baseline that remains valid even when transmission power varies later due to power constraints during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts transmission power based on power constraints while maintaining accurate cable loss compensation. The cable loss measurement is performed once to establish a stable reference, then the system adapts transmission power dynamically without needing to re-measure, resolving the conflict between adaptability and measurement accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Measurement precision

If the system performs frequent cable loss measurements to maintain accuracy, then measurement precision improves, but resource consumption and time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecable loss measurement accuracyVSAvoidmeasurement time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The cable loss measurement is performed once in advance before data transmission begins. This preliminary measurement captures the cable loss characteristics that remain stable throughout operation, eliminating the need for repeated measurements and reducing time consumption while maintaining accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system creates a stable reference model of cable loss through an initial measurement. This reference is then reused for compensation during data transmission, avoiding the need to repeatedly measure the same stable physical characteristic and thus saving time and resources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Reliability

If the system uses high transmission power to overcome cable loss, then signal reception quality improves, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal reception qualityVSAvoidtransmission energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses cable loss measurement results as feedback to optimize transmission power. By knowing the exact cable loss, the system can compensate for it and determine the minimum necessary transmission power to achieve reliable signal reception, avoiding excessive energy consumption while maintaining reception quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes transmission power parameters based on measured cable loss characteristics. Instead of using fixed high power, the system adjusts transmission power to match the actual cable loss conditions, achieving reliable reception with optimized energy consumption by matching parameters to actual system state.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS11838072B2Techniques for accurate cable loss measurement
Publication Date: 2023.12.05 QUALCOMM INC
  • US11838072B2 patent drawing
  • US11838072B2 patent drawing
  • US11838072B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for determining a cable loss associated with a transmission cable of an apparatus. An example method includes sending, to a radio modem of the apparatus, a request for the radio modem to use a target power when sending one or more signals to the signal compensator device for determining a cable loss associated with a transmission cable communicatively coupling the radio modem with the signal compensator device, receiving, at a signal compensator device of the apparatus, the one or more signals from the radio modem sent using the target power, and determining the cable loss associated with the transmission cable based on the one or more signals.