Cable Network Simulator for Narrowcast Bandwidth Forecasting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Cable television network operators face challenges in predicting bandwidth usage changes and optimizing narrowcast services due to uncertainty in viewer activity patterns, leading to potential bandwidth shortages and suboptimal service configurations, which result in service degradation and increased costs from implementing changes in small steps.

Innovation Solution

A method that involves receiving and processing viewers' activity information to simulate the effects of configuration changes in the cable television network, including changes in transmitters, service group mappings, bit rates, and delivery methods, to provide accurate forecasts and optimal configurations before deployment, using a simulator to estimate bandwidth utilization and service levels.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If operators implement changes in small steps with large safety margins, then service reliability is maintained, but productivity and speed of deployment deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice reliabilityVSAvoiddeployment speed
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary simulation and forecasting of bandwidth usage before deploying configuration changes. By analyzing viewers' activity information and simulating the effects of requested changes, the system predicts bandwidth requirements in advance, allowing operators to deploy changes with confidence rather than using conservative small steps, thus improving deployment speed while maintaining reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses historical viewers' activity information as feedback to continuously improve bandwidth forecasting accuracy. By processing raw activity data and using it to predict future bandwidth needs, the system creates a feedback loop that enables more aggressive and accurate deployment decisions, balancing speed and reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Productivity

If operators deploy changes without accurate forecasting, then deployment speed increases, but service level deteriorates due to bandwidth shortage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedeployment speedVSAvoidservice level
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary simulation and forecasting of bandwidth usage before deploying configuration changes. By analyzing viewers' activity information and simulating the effects of requested changes, the system predicts bandwidth requirements in advance, allowing operators to deploy changes with confidence rather than using conservative small steps, thus improving deployment speed while maintaining reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system prepares contingency plans and accurate bandwidth estimates before deployment by simulating various scenarios. This beforehand preparation acts as a cushion against potential service level deterioration, enabling faster deployment while having preventive measures ready if forecasting indicates potential issues

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

3Ease of operation

If narrowcast services are configured non-optimally, then ease of operation is improved, but bandwidth efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconfiguration simplicityVSAvoidbandwidth efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically optimizes narrowcast service configuration by analyzing viewers' activity information and determining optimal service groupings and bandwidth allocation. This self-service approach eliminates the need for manual optimization expertise, maintaining ease of operation while significantly improving bandwidth efficiency through data-driven decisions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes configuration parameters such as service group memberships and bandwidth allocations based on analyzed viewers' activity patterns. By dynamically adjusting these parameters according to actual usage data, the system achieves optimal bandwidth efficiency without requiring manual intervention, preserving ease of operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS8418216B2Forecasting and cable television network—planning of narrowcast services
Publication Date: 2013.04.09 ARRIS ENTERPRISES LLC
  • US8418216B2 patent drawing
  • US8418216B2 patent drawing
  • US8418216B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and a non-transitory computer readable medium for evaluating a configuration change of a cable television network, the method may include: receiving, a model of a cable television network, the cable television network comprises multiple service groups, multiple transmitters and at least one session management unit; wherein each service group comprises multiple user devices; receiving or generating, viewers' activity information about viewing patterns of viewers that belong to the multiple service groups; receiving a request to perform a requested change in a current configuration of the cable television network; simulating, by a simulator, based on the model, the viewers' activity information and the requested change, a provision of services to the multiple service groups given the requested change to provide simulation results that represent an effect of the requested change, prior to a deployment of the change in the cable television network.