Resilient Cable Reel Caddy with Interlocking Stacking Hubs

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cable reel systems are inefficient for transportation, storage, and deployment due to bulky packaging, frequent cable tangling, and lack of durability, leading to increased costs and waste, as well as difficulties in handling and identifying cable types and lengths.

Innovation Solution

A resilient plastic, two-piece caddy with a rotatable reel mounting system and interlocking hubs for efficient stacking, featuring a pivoted top for easy access and a secure, durable design with variable braking to prevent cable tangling, along with a removable spindle hub for security and ease of use.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If traditional packaging materials (cardboard, wood, metal) are used for cable reels, then the reels are protected during transport, but the packaging becomes bulky and heavy, increasing transportation costs and waste

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection during transportVSAvoidpackaging weight
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSWeight of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The packaging system is divided into two functional segments: a reusable durable caddy for protection and a disposable biodegradable insert for cushioning and positioning. This segmentation allows the heavy protective element to be reused while the lightweight protective element is discarded, reducing overall waste and transportation costs for subsequent shipments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a recoverable caddy that is designed for repeated use across multiple shipments, while the packaging insert is designed to be discarded after a single use. This differential treatment of packaging components recovers the value of the durable protective element while eliminating waste from the lightweight sacrificial element.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

2Ease of operation

If conventional reel support cradles are used, then the reels can be easily removed and replaced, but the cradles wear out quickly due to minimal surface area contact, causing spool wobble and binding

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereel removal and replacementVSAvoidcradle durability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The cradle contacts the reel at multiple distributed points rather than at a single point or small line contact. This distributes the load and friction across larger surface areas of both the cradle and reel, reducing wear at any single location while maintaining ease of reel insertion and removal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The cradle geometry is pre-configured with curved surfaces that guide the reel into the correct rotational position as it is inserted. This preliminary guiding action ensures proper alignment before the reel begins rotating, preventing binding and reducing wear during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of manufacture

If simple frame cradles are used for reel support, then the design is inexpensive and easy to manufacture, but the cradles compromise reliability and durability over time due to wear from cable weight

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecradle manufacturing simplicityVSAvoidlong-term support reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The cradle is constructed from composite materials that combine the manufacturing simplicity of molded plastic with the mechanical properties needed for durability. The molded construction maintains ease of manufacture while the material selection and structural design provide enhanced wear resistance and load-bearing capacity for long-term reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

4Ease of manufacture

If reels are placed in boxes and manually pulled, then the packaging is simple to manufacture, but the process is inefficient and cables become tangled, increasing installation time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepackaging simplicityVSAvoidcable deployment efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The reel is mounted to rotate freely within the caddy, transforming the static reel-in-box configuration into a dynamic system where the reel automatically rotates as cable is pulled. This dynamic configuration allows smooth cable dispensing without tangling, significantly improving deployment efficiency while maintaining simple packaging construction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

5Reliability

If axial rods penetrate the spool for rotation support, then the reel can be rotatably mounted, but the axle must be detached and withdrawn to remove and replace empty spools, reducing operational efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereel rotation stabilityVSAvoidreel replacement speed
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The rotation support system is segmented into a fixed external support structure (the caddy cradles) and a removable internal component (the axle). This allows the reel to be detached from the axle while the axle remains in the caddy, enabling rapid reel replacement without removing or repositioning the support structure, thus maintaining rotation stability while improving replacement speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS9908737B2Cable reel and reel carrying caddy
Publication Date: 2018.03.06 PERFECTVISION MFG
  • US9908737B2 patent drawing
  • US9908737B2 patent drawing
  • US9908737B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A resilient cable caddy comprising a portable housing for storing reels of cable that has a lower base with a hinged top forming an enclosure for the reel. A reel of cable is rotatably mounted within the interior. A handle formed by abutting base and top portions enables carrying. Each reel comprises a spool with a central axle coupled at each end to spaced apart end caps, being retained by mounting rings. The spindles have bearing rings journalled to bearing races defined in the end caps. Both spindles comprise hubs disposed within case gudgeons. A two-piece spindle has a removable hub portion fitted to an internal socket. When reels are transported they may be stacked vertically atop one another with the one piece spindle engaging the empty and exposed spindle hub socket of an upper reel. Caddies may also be opened and stacked vertically for transportation.