Cable Threading Seal Structure for Multi-Cable Waterproof Entry

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cable glands are limited in their ability to accommodate a range of cable diameters and numbers, leading to suboptimal waterproof performance and complex installation processes, particularly in humid environments where multiple cables must be intertwined to fit through a single gland.

Innovation Solution

A cable threading component comprising a substrate with through holes, a sealing sheet with sealing holes, and a mounting plate with guide holes, forming independent threading holes that allow cables to pass through while maintaining sealing, with a tubular portion and sealing core for enhanced sealing performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a single cable gland is used to accommodate multiple cables, then the device complexity is reduced and cost is lowered, but the waterproof performance deteriorates when the number of cables is not within the limited range

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecable gland structureVSAvoidwaterproof performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The single cable gland is segmented into multiple independent cable glands arranged in an array. Each cable gland can independently accommodate one or more cables, allowing the system to handle varying numbers and sizes of cables while maintaining IP68 waterproof performance for each individual cable path.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The array of cable glands is designed to be universally applicable to different cable configurations. By providing multiple cable glands in an array, the system can accommodate various numbers of cables (from 1 to many) and different cable diameters, replacing the need for a single cable gland that is limited to specific cable ranges.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If cables are intertwined to fit through a single cable gland, then the cable diameter range is extended, but the installation difficulty increases and waterproof performance deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecable diameter rangeVSAvoidinstallation difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of forcing multiple cables through a single cable gland by intertwining them, the invention segments the cable entry point into multiple independent cable glands. Each cable can pass through its own dedicated cable gland without needing to be intertwined with other cables, significantly simplifying installation while maintaining adaptability to various cable diameters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Each cable gland in the array is designed with specific dimensions suitable for particular cable diameter ranges. This local optimization allows each cable to be accommodated in the most appropriate cable gland for its size, ensuring proper sealing and ease of installation without requiring cables to be bundled or intertwined.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Ease of manufacture

If a single cable gland is used for cost considerations, then the device cost is reduced, but the applicability to different cable configurations is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice costVSAvoidcable configuration applicability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The array of cable glands provides universal applicability to different cable configurations. By arranging multiple cable glands in an array format, the system can accommodate various numbers of cables and different cable diameters, making it suitable for diverse applications while maintaining cost-effectiveness through standardized manufacturing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The cable glands are pre-arranged in an array configuration during manufacturing, with each position ready to accommodate specific cable types. This preliminary arrangement eliminates the need for complex field modifications or customizations when installing different cable configurations, reducing both cost and installation complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Device complexity

If multiple cables are intertwined through a single cable gland, then the number of cable glands is reduced, but the installation steps increase and time is consumed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of cable glandsVSAvoidinstallation time
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The invention segments the cable entry system into multiple independent cable glands arranged in an array. This segmentation allows each cable to be installed independently through its own cable gland, eliminating the time-consuming process of intertwining multiple cables through a single gland while keeping the overall device complexity manageable through standardized modular construction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentEP4270698A1Cable threading component and sealing box
Publication Date: 2023.11.01 CARRIER CORP
  • EP4270698A1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP4270698A1 patent drawingFigure 3
  • EP4270698A1 patent drawingFigure 4~5

AI summary

The present application provides a cable threading component and a sealing box. The cable threading component comprises: a substrate comprising a plurality of through holes; a sealing sheet comprising a plurality of sealing holes corresponding to positions of the through holes on the substrate; and a mounting plate comprising a plurality of guide holes corresponding to positions of the through holes on the substrate; wherein, when the mounting plate is attached to the substrate, the sealing sheet is pressed between the substrate and the mounting plate, and the plurality of through holes of the substrate, the plurality of sealing holes of the sealing sheet, and the plurality of guide holes of the mounting plate are aligned to form threading holes, where the guide hole has an inner diameter larger than that of the through hole to allow cable to pass through the threading hole from the side of the mounting plate; wherein, the sealing hole comprises a tubular portion extending into the through hole, and a sealing core is provided inside the tubular portion, so that the sealing hole is closed before threading, and the sealing core peels off and the position of the sealing core is occupied by the cable when the cable passes through.