Cable Assembly Sensor for Unauthorized Manipulation Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

In modern cloud service providers and data centers, detecting unauthorized manipulation of cables connected to IT devices is challenging, leading to potential malfunctions and security risks due to accidental or intentional handling issues.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a cable assembly with sensors and an analysis engine that detect and analyze movements of cables relative to plug receptors, allowing for real-time identification of manipulations and triggering appropriate actions, such as locking or unlocking the cables, based on predefined rules and user authentication.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If sensors and analysis engine are added to detect cable manipulation, then security and reliability are improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reliabilityVSAvoidcable assembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The sensor is integrated within the cable element or plug element structure, with the analysis engine embedded in the cable assembly. This nesting approach allows the detection system to be incorporated into existing cable infrastructure without requiring separate external monitoring systems, thereby improving reliability while minimizing the increase in overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The cable assembly performs self-monitoring through the integrated sensor that detects manipulation of the cable element or plug element relative to the plug receptor. The analysis engine processes signals from the sensor to autonomously determine manipulation types and trigger appropriate actions, eliminating the need for external monitoring systems and reducing operational complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Object-affected harmful factors

If real-time cable manipulation detection is implemented, then security against unauthorized access is improved, but loss of time in processing and responding to manipulations increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveunauthorized access riskVSAvoidresponse time
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The sensor continuously monitors cable manipulation and provides real-time feedback signals to the analysis engine. When manipulation is detected, the system immediately processes the signal and triggers appropriate actions such as locking or unlocking the cable, creating a closed-loop feedback system that responds instantly to security threats without significant time delay.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The cable assembly is pre-configured with the sensor and analysis engine ready to detect and respond to manipulations. The system maintains a ready state where the sensor is continuously monitoring and the analysis engine is prepared to immediately process signals and trigger predefined actions, eliminating response delays that would occur with post-detection processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Measurement precision

If multiple sensors are disposed on cable and heat sink, then measurement precision of manipulation is improved, but device complexity and manufacturing difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanipulation detection precisionVSAvoidcable assembly manufacturing
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The measurement function is segmented between two distinct locations: a sensor on the cable element/plug element and another sensor on the heat sink. This segmentation allows each sensor to focus on detecting specific aspects of manipulation from different perspectives, improving overall measurement precision while keeping individual sensor requirements simple and manufacturing feasible.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The cable assembly structure itself acts as an intermediary that transmits manipulation forces to both sensors. When the cable is manipulated, the force is transmitted through the plug element to the first sensor and through the heat sink to the second sensor, allowing both sensors to detect the same manipulation event without requiring complex coordination or integration mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS11289852B2Detecting cable movement in physical ports
Publication Date: 2022.03.29 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINE CORPORATION
  • US11289852B2 patent drawing
  • US11289852B2 patent drawing
  • US11289852B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A cable assembly is provided. The cable assembly includes a cable element, a plug element to which a terminal end of the cable element is connected and which is configured to be plugged into a plug receptor, a sensor and an analysis engine. The sensor is disposed along the cable element or in the plug element and is configured to sense a manipulation of at least one of the cable element and the plug element relative to the plug receptor and to issue signals indicative of sensing results. The analysis engine is receptive of the signals and is configured to analyze the signals to determine a type of the manipulation and to determine whether to take an action responsive to the manipulation.