Twisted Pair Cable Separators with Physical Indicia

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional twisted pair communication cables rely on colorants for identification, which increase costs and environmental impact, prompting the need for cables with reduced or minimal colorant usage while maintaining proper identification of pairs and conductors.

Innovation Solution

The development of twisted pair communication cables that utilize polymeric materials without colorants and incorporate physical indicia, such as surface variations or limited colorant markings, to facilitate identification of pairs and conductors, allowing for reduced colorant usage without compromising identification.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If colorants are used for identification of twisted pairs and conductors, then identification is facilitated, but cost and environmental impact increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveidentification facilitationVSAvoidenvironmental impact
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes colorants from the cable insulation and extracts the identification function to separate physical indicia elements (such as raised features, different textures, or visual markers on the jacket) that do not require harmful color additives, thereby eliminating environmental harm while preserving identification capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces physical indicia as an intermediary mechanism between the cable structure and the identification function, using tactile or visual physical features rather than colorant-based chemical identification, thus mediating the conflict between identification needs and environmental concerns

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of manufacture

If colorants are used for identification of twisted pairs and conductors, then identification is facilitated, but cable cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveidentification facilitationVSAvoidcolorant usage
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the colorant substance from the cable construction while retaining the identification function through alternative physical means such as raised features, textural variations, or positioning indicators on the cable jacket, thereby reducing material quantity and cost

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs simple, low-cost physical indicia features that can be easily manufactured and applied to the cable structure, replacing expensive colorant materials with inexpensive physical markers that achieve the same identification purpose

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

3Object-affected harmful factors

If colorants are minimized or eliminated, then environmental sustainability is improved, but identification capability may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenvironmental sustainabilityVSAvoididentification capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces physical indicia as an intermediary identification mechanism that operates independently of colorants, using tactile features, textural differences, or visual markers on the cable jacket to convey pair and conductor identity information without relying on color-coded insulation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the chemical/color-based identification system with a mechanical/physical identification system using raised features, textural variations, or structural markers that can be detected through touch or visual inspection without requiring colorant materials

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS11081259B1Twisted pair communication cables having separators that identify pairs
Publication Date: 2021.08.03 SUPERIOR ESSEX INT INC
  • US11081259B1 patent drawing
  • US11081259B1 patent drawing
  • US11081259B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Twisted pair communication cables that include reduced or minimal use of colorant may include a plurality of twisted pairs of individually insulated conductors, and the respective insulation formed around each conductor may not be blended or compounded with any colorant. A separator may be positioned between at least two of the plurality of twisted pairs, and the separator may include one or more physical indicia that facilitate identification of the plurality of twisted pairs. A jacket may be formed around the plurality of twisted pairs and the separator.