Cable Shield Trimming via Tearing Through Drilled Plates

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Solution Overview

Problem

The current process of trimming exposed shielding in shielded cables is manual and labor-intensive, leading to inefficiencies and risks of damaging the cable.

Innovation Solution

A semi-automated or fully automated system that uses a pair of metal plates with drilled holes to tear the shield strands circumferentially, eliminating the need for blades and reducing manual labor, with a cable gripper and shield gripper mechanism to ensure consistent trimming.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If manual bunching and trimming of shield strands is performed, then the shield can be trimmed, but the process is slow and labor-intensive

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshield trimming speedVSAvoidcycle time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the manual mechanical bunching and trimming process with an automated mechanical system. A pair of plates with precisely positioned holes are used to automatically bunch the shield strands and tear them cleanly without manual intervention, significantly increasing productivity and reducing cycle time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The shield strands automatically bunch themselves between the plates when the plates are pressed together, and the tearing action occurs automatically when the cable is pulled through the holes. This self-service mechanism eliminates the need for manual bunching and trimming operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If manual bunching of shield is performed, then trimming can be done, but it risks nicking or damaging the cable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecable integrityVSAvoidrisk of cable damage
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the harmful cutting action from the process by eliminating blades entirely. Instead of cutting the shield strands, the process uses a tearing mechanism where the strands are pulled through holes in the plates, which cleanly separates them without nicking or damaging the cable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent converts the potential harm of manual handling into a benefit by using the pulling action itself to achieve clean separation. The tension applied when pulling the cable through the plates creates a controlled tearing action that is actually more protective of the cable than manual cutting methods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

3Manufacturing precision

If automated shield trimming is implemented, then consistent quality is achieved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetrim consistencyVSAvoidapparatus complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the trimming function into two simple components: plates with holes for bunching and a pulling mechanism for tearing. This segmentation achieves consistent quality through precise hole positioning while keeping each individual component simple and easy to manufacture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The plates serve multiple functions: they guide the cable, bunch the shield strands, and provide the tearing edge. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate components, thereby reducing overall device complexity while maintaining manufacturing precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11329460B2Method for trimming cable shield
Publication Date: 2022.05.10 THE BOEING CO
  • US11329460B2 patent drawing
  • US11329460B2 patent drawing
  • US11329460B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A shield trim is performed by tearing bunched shield strands circumferentially along a circular edge. The apparatus includes a pair of aligned metal plates that have been drilled through multiple times such that holes of varying diameters pass through both plates. A cable gripper on the entry side of the device clamps the cable in place. A shield gripper on the rear side of the device closes over the exposed shielding of the cable, and the two plates are pushed together. The shield gripper travels with the rear plate, pushing the shield over the wires and causing the shield to bunch between the two plates. With the two plates pushed together, both grippers open and the cable is pulled free from the device. This pull forces a stress concentration which tears the shield strands across the sharp edge of the hole, producing a uniformly trimmed shield.