Cable Transport Station Guiding Device U-Turn Design

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Solution Overview

Problem

Cable transportation systems face challenges in ensuring safe and comfortable loading and unloading of passengers due to limitations in the speed and path design of existing stations, which can lead to collisions and inadequate loading/unloading times.

Innovation Solution

The station design includes a guiding device with laterally enlarged portions that extend beyond the longitudinal axis, allowing for increased passage time and reduced speed in curvilinear portions, optimizing the relationship between loading/unloading time and total passage time by enabling safer and more comfortable access and exit of transportation units.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of stationary object

If the guiding device uses a compact U-turn path within the station, then the station length is reduced, but the transportation unit speed must be reduced excessively increasing passage time and reducing productivity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestation lengthVSAvoidtransportation unit throughput
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The guiding device extends laterally beyond the longitudinal axis of the station, utilizing the transverse dimension to create a wider U-turn path. This dimensional expansion allows the transportation unit to navigate the station at higher speeds without compromising safety, thereby maintaining productivity while accommodating the U-turn maneuver within a compact longitudinal footprint.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Productivity

If the transportation unit moves at high speed through the station, then productivity is improved, but passenger safety and comfort during loading/unloading are compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransportation unit throughputVSAvoidpassenger safety
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The guiding device creates distinct zones with different speed characteristics: a high-speed section for transit and a low-speed section for loading/unloading. The curvilinear path with enlarged radius allows the unit to maintain higher speeds in the transit portion while automatically reducing speed in the loading/unloading portion, thus maintaining both productivity and safety through spatial differentiation of speed requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Reliability

If the guiding device path is extended laterally beyond the longitudinal axis, then loading/unloading time and safety are improved, but the station area increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveloading/unloading safetyVSAvoidstation area
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The guiding device employs a curvilinear path with an enlarged radius of curvature that extends laterally beyond the longitudinal axis. This curved geometry allows the transportation unit to navigate the U-turn more safely and comfortably by reducing lateral acceleration forces, while the smooth curvature minimizes the overall area required compared to sharp angular turns, thus balancing safety improvements with space efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Data Source

PatentUS11370461B2Station of a cable transportation system
Publication Date: 2022.06.28 LEITNER SPA VIPITENO
  • US11370461B2 patent drawing
  • US11370461B2 patent drawing
  • US11370461B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A station of a cable transportation system configured for U-turning the direction of movement of a transportation unit supported and moved outside the station by at least a cable. The station includes a device for the automatic uncoupling of the cable from the transportation unit; and a device for the automatic coupling of the cable to the transportation unit. The station also includes a guiding device extending along a longitudinal axis and configured for supporting and guiding the transportation unit inside the station between the automatic uncoupling device and the automatic coupling device.