Cable Transport Station Switching Configurations Without Interruption

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current cable transportation systems cannot switch between high-traffic and low-traffic configurations without service interruptions, limiting the ability to stop transporting units for boarding and landing, especially in urban or low-traffic periods where stationary operations are desirable.

Innovation Solution

A cable transportation system with a station equipped with an advancing auxiliary device, such as motorized wheels or a linear motor, that allows for switching between configurations without interruptions, enabling transporting units to be arranged equidistantly or in groups, with controlled acceleration and deceleration rates along guiding devices within the station.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If transporting units are arranged equidistantly and move continuously through the station, then system productivity is maximized, but the ability to stop for boarding and landing is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehourly capacityVSAvoidability to stop for boarding and landing
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The transporting units are segmented into groups that can be independently controlled and stopped within the station, while other units continue moving through. This allows selective stopping of specific groups for boarding and landing without halting the entire system, thus maintaining productivity while enabling operational flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts the arrangement of transporting units from equidistant individual units to grouped units with variable spacing. The guiding device can dynamically reconfigure the positions and speeds of different unit groups, allowing the system to switch between high-speed continuous operation and stopped boarding/landing modes as needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If transporting units are stopped inside the station for boarding and landing, then ease of operation is improved, but collision risks increase due to short distances between units

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveboarding and landing proceduresVSAvoidcollision risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting transporting units into distinct groups with controlled spacing, the system creates safe zones between groups. When one group stops for boarding and landing, the guiding device maintains sufficient distance between that group and other moving units, eliminating collision risks while still allowing the stopped group to perform operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The guiding device acts as an intermediary between the cable-driven transporting units and the stationary platform areas. It controls the movement, positioning, and spacing of units to ensure safe distances are maintained during stopping operations, mediating between the need to stop and the need to prevent collisions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the system switches between high-traffic and low-traffic configurations, then adaptability is improved, but service interruptions occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice configuration flexibilityVSAvoidservice interruption
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses dynamic reconfiguration of transporting units from equidistant individual units to grouped units. The guiding device continuously adjusts positions and speeds during operation, allowing the system to transition between high-traffic and low-traffic configurations without stopping the cable or transporting units, thus maintaining service continuity while adapting to different operational requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes key parameters such as unit spacing, group formation, and movement speed to switch between configurations. By adjusting these parameters dynamically while the system operates, the transition between high-traffic and low-traffic modes occurs without service interruptions, maintaining continuous operation while adapting to different demand conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables seamless switching between high-traffic and low-traffic configurations, allowing safe stopping of groups of transporting units without collision risks, optimizing system capacity and operational flexibility.

Implementation Method 1

an advancing auxiliary device (16), in particular comprising a plurality of motorized wheels, a linear motor, etc., which extends along substantially all of the guiding device (7) and which drives the transporting units (3) to advance when uncoupled from the cable (4)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 2

an advancing auxiliary device (16), in particular comprising a plurality of motorized wheels, a linear motor, etc.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic propulsion: Electromagnetic Propulsion

Data Source

PatentUS11590990B2Cable transportation system comprising a station and method for operating such cable transportation system
Publication Date: 2023.02.28 LEITNER SPA VIPITENO
  • US11590990B2 patent drawing
  • US11590990B2 patent drawing
  • US11590990B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A station for a cable transportation system comprising a plurality of transporting units supported and driven outside the station by at least one cable, the station comprising an inlet and an outlet for the transporting units; a guiding device for guiding the transporting units uncoupled from the cable inside the station; an advancing auxiliary device for moving the transporting units along the guiding device; a control unit configured for controlling the advancing auxiliary device so that the advancing auxiliary device can switch, with no service interruption, from a first configuration, wherein the transporting units are individually arranged equidistant from each other and the boarding and landing occur inside the station without stopping the advancing movement, to a second configuration, wherein the transporting units are arranged in equidistant compact groups of at least two units and the boarding and landing occur inside the station by temporarily stopping the transporting units, and vice versa.