Cable Strain Relief Crimping Sleeve Design

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cable strain relief technologies for fiber optic cables are labor-intensive, require multiple components and tools for each cable diameter, and often inadequately address strain relief and kinking issues, leading to increased costs and complexity.

Innovation Solution

A crimping system using a cylindrical metal crimp sleeve combined with a softer plastic sleeve, where the plastic sleeve is crimped onto the cable sheath and provides both strain relief and kink protection, allowing the same crimping tool and sleeve to be used across different cable diameters by replacing only the plastic sleeve.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a crimp sleeve adapted to each cable diameter is used, then the strain relief is improved, but the device complexity and manufacturing costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestrain reliefVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by designing a single crimp sleeve structure that can accommodate multiple cable diameters through the use of an adjustable intermediate sleeve with varying inner diameters. The crimp sleeve itself remains standardized while the intermediate sleeve provides the adaptation capability, allowing one crimp sleeve design to serve multiple cable sizes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the strain relief system into two functional parts: a standardized crimp sleeve and an adjustable intermediate sleeve. This segmentation allows the crimp sleeve to remain simple and universal while the intermediate sleeve handles the cable diameter adaptation, reducing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Object-affected harmful factors

If a separate anti-kink device is added, then the cable protection is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecable protectionVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the anti-kink function with the intermediate sleeve by designing the intermediate sleeve to extend beyond the crimp sleeve on the cable side. This extended portion naturally prevents kinking without requiring a separate anti-kink device, combining two functions into one component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Manufacturing precision

If multiple crimping processes or graded special tools are used, then the manufacturing precision is improved, but the productivity decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing precisionVSAvoidproductivity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by designing a single crimping tool that can crimp all cable sizes through the standardized crimp sleeve interface. The intermediate sleeve with its varying inner diameters handles the cable diameter adaptation, allowing one tool to perform what would otherwise require multiple specialized tools.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Manufacturing precision

If different components and tools for each cable size are used, then the strain relief quality is improved, but the loss of time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestrain relief qualityVSAvoidloss of time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-configuring the intermediate sleeve with different inner diameters to match various cable sizes. This allows the intermediate sleeve to be selected and inserted before crimping, enabling quick adaptation without requiring different crimping tools or complex adjustment procedures during the assembly process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution simplifies the manufacturing process, reduces costs by using a single crimping tool and sleeve for various cable diameters, and effectively addresses strain relief and kinking through the dual functionality of the plastic sleeve.

Implementation Method 1

a cylindrical crimp sleeve (3) made of a plastically deformable material, such as metal

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPlastic deformation: Plasticity

Implementation Method 2

the plastic sleeve is pressed onto the cable sheath via the crimp sleeve

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentEP2764387B1Cable strain relief for cables, in particular fiber optic cables
Publication Date: 2021.01.27 HUBERSUHNER AG
  • EP2764387B1 patent drawingFigure 1~4

AI summary

The invention relates to a means of cable strain relief (1) comprising a crimping sleeve (3) for the mechanical operative connection of a cable (5) to a crimping neck (2), wherein the crimping sleeve (3) is used in the crimped state for clamping a textile braid (7) of the cable (5) intended for stain relief between the crimping sleeve (3) and the crimping neck (2). At its cable-side end, the crimping sleeve (3) comprises a deformable plastic sleeve (4) that produces a mechanical operative connection in the crimped state between an exterior jacket (6) of the cable (5) and the crimping sleeve (3).