Cable Trough Coupler With Spring-Loaded Pawl Locking

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cable routing systems for optical fibers and other cables in telecommunications facilities require cumbersome hardware for joining trough members, making them difficult to modify and rearrange.

Innovation Solution

A locking element for couplers that includes a pawl member and a spring mechanism, allowing for tool-less and automatic locking and unlocking of trough members, enabling easy connection and disconnection without the need for separate tools.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If traditional hardware is used for joining trough members, then the connection is secure, but the hardware is cumbersome and difficult to modify or rearrange

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of modificationVSAvoidhardware complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The locking element is designed to be self-operating through a spring mechanism that automatically engages the pawl with the rack teeth when the coupler is assembled, eliminating the need for separate tools or complex hardware operations for both locking and unlocking

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The locking mechanism is divided into distinct functional components (spring, pawl, rack teeth) that work together independently, allowing the system to achieve secure locking through simple individual parts rather than complex integrated hardware

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple separate hardware components are used for coupling, then the connection is reliable, but the system becomes difficult to disconnect and reconnect

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproverearrangeabilityVSAvoidnumber of hardware components
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple hardware functions (locking, securing, positioning) are merged into a single integrated locking element assembly that operates as one unit, allowing the entire coupling mechanism to be secured or released with a single operational action rather than multiple separate hardware adjustments

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Productivity

If traditional coupling hardware is used, then the trough members are securely joined, but the process requires separate tools and is time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly speedVSAvoidoperation simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The spring mechanism automatically performs the locking action when the coupler is assembled, eliminating the need for separate locking tools or manual tightening operations, thereby increasing assembly speed without sacrificing operational simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The spring is pre-loaded during manufacturing to exert immediate locking force when the rack teeth engage the pawl, eliminating the need for post-assembly adjustments or additional tools to secure the connection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a modular and adaptable cable routing system that can be easily rearranged, reducing hardware complexity and facilitating efficient cable management by allowing trough members to be quickly connected and disconnected.

Implementation Method 1

a spring mechanism, allowing for tool-less and automatic locking and unlocking of trough members

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS7463809B2Coupler for cable trough
Publication Date: 2008.12.09 COMMSCOPE TECHNOLOGIES LLC
  • US7463809B2 patent drawing
  • US7463809B2 patent drawing
  • US7463809B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Elements, couplers, systems, and methods for joining two or more trough members. A locking element for a coupler of a cable trough system includes a frame member including a shaft, a pawl member including first and second ends, and defining an aperture, the shaft of the frame member extending through the aperture so that the pawl member pivots on the shaft, and a member positioned to engage the first end of the pawl member to pivot the pawl member about the shaft into a locked position. When a force is applied to the first end in a direction opposite to that exerted by the member, the pawl member moves about the shaft into an unlocked position.