Telecommunications Cabling Shielding Interface Common Earth

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Solution Overview

Problem

Telecommunications cabling systems are susceptible to electromagnetic interference due to near-end crosstalk, far-end crosstalk, and alien crosstalk, which increases error rates as data transmission rates rise, and existing solutions do not adequately address these issues.

Innovation Solution

A telecommunications cabling system with an earthed support and connection modules that include a housing for shielded cables, a shielding interface contactable with the cable's shielding, and a conductive clasp for interference fit, providing a common earth throughout the system to reduce electromagnetic interference.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If data transmission rates are increased, then communication speed is improved, but electromagnetic interference and error rates increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission rateVSAvoidelectromagnetic interference
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent establishes a common earth potential throughout the cabling system by connecting all shielding interfaces to a unified ground reference. This equipotential approach prevents potential differences between different ground points that could cause electromagnetic interference and signal errors, thereby enabling high-speed data transmission without the harmful effects of ground loops and potential differences.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #12Equipotentiality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a common earth conductor as an intermediary element that mediates between different cable shields and ground references. This intermediary provides a unified reference potential that isolates signal pairs from external electromagnetic interference while maintaining stable signal transmission at high data rates.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If shielding is added to reduce electromagnetic interference, then protection against noise is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectromagnetic interferenceVSAvoidcabling system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple individual cable shields into a unified common earth system. Instead of treating each cable shield independently, the invention combines them all to a common ground reference point, simplifying the overall system architecture while maintaining comprehensive electromagnetic interference protection for all cable pairs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The common earth conductor serves multiple functions simultaneously: it provides a reference potential for all signal pairs, acts as a return path for shield currents, establishes equipotential bonding between different cables, and provides a unified ground reference for the entire cabling system. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate protective measures for each cable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system significantly improves the signal-to-noise ratio by establishing a common earth, thereby reducing electromagnetic interference and enhancing data transmission reliability.

Implementation Method 1

The shielding interface is simultaneously contactable with shielding of the shielded cable, a corresponding shielding interface of the electrical connector, and the earthed support

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Implementation Method 2

The electrically conductive member is contactable with the shielding interface by an interference fit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS9893470B2Telecommunications cabling system, and electrical connection module shielding interface therefor
Publication Date: 2018.02.13 COMMSCOPE TECHNOLOGIES LLC
  • US9893470B2 patent drawing
  • US9893470B2 patent drawing
  • US9893470B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A telecommunications cabling system, including:(a) an earthed support; and(b) at least one connection module mounted to the earthed support, including:(i) a housing for a plurality of electrical contact members, the housing having a plurality of recesses to receive wires of at least one shielded cable;(ii) at least one opening to receive an end of an electrical connector to place electrical contacts at the end of the electrical connector in direct or indirect electrical communication with at least some of the wires; and(iii) a shielding interface for the connection module;wherein the shielding interface is simultaneously contactable with shielding of the shielded cable, a corresponding shielding interface of the electrical connector, and the earthed support.