Cacao Polyphenol Composition for BDNF Production

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current compositions fail to effectively promote the production of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), a protein crucial for neurogenesis and neural development, particularly in individuals with depression where BDNF concentration is decreased.

Innovation Solution

A composition comprising high concentrations of cacao polyphenols, processed to include monomeric to tetrameric polyphenols, is administered daily in amounts ranging from 10 mg to 2,000 mg for at least two weeks, either as a fat-processed form or incorporated into food products, to increase BDNF protein concentration in serum.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If conventional compositions are used, then general polyphenol content is maintained, but BDNF production promotion is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveBDNF protein concentrationVSAvoidEffectiveness in promoting BDNF production
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by specifying the molecular weight distribution of polyphenols, focusing on low molecular weight fractions (particularly 300-3000 Da range). This selective concentration of specific polyphenol sizes in the composition enables targeted promotion of BDNF production, transforming a general polyphenol supplement into a precision formulation with enhanced neurological efficacy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements parameter changes by defining specific molecular weight ranges for polyphenols (300-3000 Da, with emphasis on 500-2000 Da). This parameter specification transforms conventional polyphenol compositions into optimized formulations where the molecular size distribution is controlled to maximize BDNF production promotion while maintaining safety and efficacy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Quantity of substance

If high concentration of cacao polyphenols is administered, then BDNF production is significantly increased, but daily intake amount and administration duration must be precisely controlled

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveBDNF protein concentrationVSAvoidAdministration protocol complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by establishing predetermined administration protocols before use. The composition is designed with specific polyphenol concentrations and molecular weight distributions that are optimized in advance, allowing users to simply follow the prescribed daily intake (10-2000 mg) and duration (at least 2 weeks) without needing to adjust parameters during administration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements self-service by creating a composition that automatically provides the optimal polyphenol dosage and profile. The formulation contains pre-balanced amounts of low molecular weight polyphenols that self-regulate to promote BDNF production within the specified intake range, reducing the need for complex monitoring or adjustment by the user.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS10695317B2Composition for promoting production of brain-derived neurotrophic factor
Publication Date: 2020.06.30 MEIJI CO LTD

AI summary

An object of the present invention is to provide novel composition and agent for promoting the production of a brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and a novel method for promoting the production of BDNF. The present invention provides a composition for promoting the production of BDNF and an agent for promoting the production of BDNF, each comprising cacao polyphenols. The present invention also provides a method for promoting the production of BDNF, comprising feeding cacao polyphenols in a daily intake which is effective in promoting the production of BDNF for at least 2 weeks.