Cache Interface Garbage Collection for Heap Memory Optimization

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing memory management systems face inefficiencies in optimizing heap memory usage, particularly in cache implementations, leading to suboptimal performance and increased memory overhead.

Innovation Solution

The solution involves extending a cache implementation with a base class and attaching a utility instance to it, registering the cache with a garbage collector routine, and triggering garbage collection cycles to clean caches when a threshold is exceeded, based on defined space constraints.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If cache implementations store more data to improve performance, then future requests can be served faster, but heap memory usage increases leading to memory overhead

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverequest serving speedVSAvoidheap memory usage
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The garbage collector routine monitors heap memory usage and provides feedback by triggering cache cleaning operations when thresholds are exceeded. The system continuously monitors memory occupancy and dynamically adjusts cache behavior based on current heap conditions, creating a closed-loop control system that balances performance and memory usage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the operational parameters of caches dynamically by adjusting the cleaning threshold and space constraint values based on heap memory conditions. When memory usage exceeds thresholds, the garbage collector modifies cache behavior parameters to clean more aggressively, thereby adapting the system's memory consumption characteristics to current conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If cache implementations allocate more memory to store data, then more data can be cached for faster access, but system memory overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecache allocation efficiencyVSAvoidmemory overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The cache system integrates self-service memory management by incorporating garbage collector functionality directly into the cache implementation through the base class. The cache automatically monitors its own memory usage and triggers cleaning operations when necessary, eliminating the need for external memory management intervention and enabling autonomous optimization of memory allocation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The invention merges the garbage collector functionality with the cache implementation by extending the cache base class with garbage collection capabilities. This integration combines two previously separate functions (caching and memory management) into a unified system that handles both data storage and memory optimization together, reducing overall system overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Ease of manufacture

If existing memory management systems are used without extensions, then implementation is simpler, but heap memory optimization is inefficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimplementation simplicityVSAvoidmemory optimization efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The base class extension provides universal memory management functionality that can be applied to multiple cache implementations simultaneously. By implementing garbage collection capabilities in the base class, the system creates a multi-functional component that handles both standard cache operations and advanced memory optimization, making the enhanced functionality widely applicable across different cache types without requiring separate implementations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS8943261B2Efficient memory management in software caches
Publication Date: 2015.01.27 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINE CORPORATION
  • US8943261B2 patent drawing
  • US8943261B2 patent drawing
  • US8943261B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The use of heap memory is optimized by extending a cache implementation with a CacheInterface base class. An instance of a ReferenceToCache is attached to the CacheInterface base class. The cache implementation is registered to a garbage collector application. The registration is stored as a reference list in a memory. In response to an unsatisfied cache allocation request, a garbage collection cycle is triggered to check heap occupancy. In response to exceeding a threshold value, the reference list is traversed for caches to be cleaned based upon a defined space constraint value. The caches are cleaned in accordance with the defined space constraint value.