Calendar Interface Task Intensity Visualization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional date-picker user interfaces in calendaring systems do not provide users with information about the number and priority of tasks due on a specific day, leading to potential over-scheduling or inadequate task distribution.

Innovation Solution

A visual representation of task data is displayed, using a calendar interface with visual cues such as colors or geometric shapes to indicate the intensity level of tasks on each day, based on the number and priority of tasks, allowing users to better manage their time by intuitively assessing their workload.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If a conventional un-annotated calendar is used in the date-picker interface, then the interface remains simple and easy to understand, but the user cannot see how many tasks are due on each day or their priority levels

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetask information visibilityVSAvoidcalendar interface complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies color changes to calendar cells to encode task intensity information. Cells with higher task loads or higher priority tasks are displayed in different colors (e.g., red for high intensity, yellow for medium, green for low), allowing users to quickly assess workload distribution without adding complex annotations or text to each cell.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent adds a visual dimension (color intensity) to the traditional calendar display to convey task load information. Instead of adding more textual information in the same dimensional space, the solution uses color as an additional dimension to encode the quantity and priority of tasks, effectively displaying more information without increasing interface complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Ease of operation

If users manually enter dates without task distribution feedback, then the entry process is quick, but users may inadvertently over-schedule particular days

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedate selection easeVSAvoidtask distribution balance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements immediate visual feedback by displaying color-coded task intensity information for each calendar date before the user makes a selection. This feedback loop allows users to see the consequence of selecting a particular date (i.e., how many tasks will be scheduled on that day) and adjust their selection accordingly, preventing over-scheduling while maintaining ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs preliminary aggregation and visualization of task data for all calendar dates before the user makes a selection. By pre-calculating and displaying the task intensity for each date, the system enables users to make informed decisions about task distribution before committing to a specific date, thereby improving task allocation reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Loss of information

If no visual indication of task intensity is provided, then the calendar display remains clean and uncluttered, but users lack awareness of workload intensity on specific days

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveworkload intensity informationVSAvoidcalendar display area
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses color changes within the existing calendar cell area to convey task intensity information. By varying the color saturation, hue, or brightness of the calendar cells based on task load, the system communicates workload intensity without requiring additional display area, maintaining a clean appearance while providing essential information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Data Source

PatentUS9773050B2User interface for aggregated task data
Publication Date: 2017.09.26 SALESFORCE INC
  • US9773050B2 patent drawing
  • US9773050B2 patent drawing
  • US9773050B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for aggregating and presenting task data includes retrieving, from a task database, a plurality of task objects, each including at least a task description and a task date. A subset of the task objects are aggregated to obtain aggregated task data. A visual representation of the aggregated task data is displayed on a computing device, the visual representation including a temporal distribution of the subset of task objects and, for each task date of the subset of the task objects, a visual cue indicating an intensity level of the task objects associated with each task date.