Calibrated Device for Low-Cost RF Test and Calibration

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Solution Overview

Problem

The increasing complexity of testing integrated RF circuits and the need for dedicated, expensive test instruments to ensure the functionality of electronic products with multiple standards or technologies poses a significant challenge in identifying 'good' and 'bad' ICs during production and product testing.

Innovation Solution

A low-cost product test/calibration system utilizing a calibrated device that transmits or receives test signals to or from a device under test (DUT) for measuring or calibrating internal components, comprising external components and chips with analog and baseband signal processing circuits, allowing for cost-effective testing and calibration without the need for expensive dedicated instruments.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If dedicated test instruments are used to test electronic products for each standard or technology, then measurement precision and reliability are improved, but device cost increases enormously

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetest measurement precisionVSAvoidtest system cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a universal test instrument capable of testing multiple standards and technologies through a single device. The system uses a calibrated device with known parameters that can serve as a test source for various electronic product standards, eliminating the need for multiple dedicated test instruments. This multi-functional approach maintains measurement precision while significantly reducing device cost and complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a simplified model or copy of the test signal characteristics by using a calibrated device with known parameters. Instead of using expensive dedicated test instruments, the system uses a calibrated device that replicates the essential test signal properties needed for measurement, thereby reducing cost while maintaining adequate measurement precision through the use of calibration data.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple dedicated test instruments are used to support multiple standards or technologies, then adaptability is improved, but device cost increases enormously

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetest system adaptabilityVSAvoidtest system cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a single universal test instrument that can adapt to multiple standards and technologies. The calibrated device serves as a multi-functional test source that can be configured to test different electronic product standards through software control and calibration data, providing high adaptability without requiring multiple separate instruments, thereby avoiding the enormous cost increase that would result from purchasing multiple dedicated test instruments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Measurement precision

If conventional dedicated test instruments are used, then measurement precision is improved, but testing time increases due to sequential testing requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetest measurement precisionVSAvoidtest speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables continuous testing by using a calibrated device that can maintain test signal output without interruption. The system allows for seamless transition between different test items and standards without requiring reconfiguration or replacement of test instruments, thereby maintaining measurement precision while significantly improving test speed through continuous operation and eliminating sequential testing delays.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs calibration and test setup in advance by using pre-calibrated devices with known parameters. The calibration data is prepared beforehand, allowing the test instrument to quickly switch between different test configurations without time-consuming recalibration, thus maintaining measurement precision while reducing overall testing time through preliminary preparation of test parameters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS9525500B2Low-cost test/calibration system and calibrated device for low-cost test/calibration system
Publication Date: 2016.12.20 MEDIATEK INC
  • US9525500B2 patent drawing
  • US9525500B2 patent drawing
  • US9525500B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A test/calibration system includes a device under test (DUT) and a calibrated device. The calibrated device is coupled to the DUT, transmits or receives a test signal to or from the DUT in response to a control signal for a test item to test, measure or calibrate functioning or performance of an internal component of the DUT.