Calibration Device for Radiation Machine Alignment

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing radiation machine alignment systems require frequent recalibration due to deviations in the intersection point of laser beams from the true isocenter, making the process time-consuming and requiring skilled personnel.

Innovation Solution

A calibration device with a moveable target object and positioner, allowing for precise adjustment of alignment lasers by determining the isocenter position using a processor and radio-opaque markers, enabling automatic or manual alignment with a physical target.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If laser alignment is performed manually by experienced service personnel, then alignment precision can be achieved, but the process becomes time-consuming and complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment precisionVSAvoidcalibration time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The calibration device enables self-service alignment by providing a physical target object with known position and orientation features. The alignment device can automatically determine its own alignment status by observing the target object, eliminating the need for skilled service personnel to manually perform alignment procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The physical target object serves as an intermediary between the alignment device and the isocenter. The target object contains encoded position and orientation information that mediates the alignment process, allowing the alignment device to accurately determine its alignment status without direct manual intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If manual laser alignment is used, then alignment can be performed, but it requires skilled personnel and is difficult to perform

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of calibrationVSAvoidalignment process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The calibration device enables self-service alignment by providing a physical target object with known position and orientation features. The alignment device can automatically determine its own alignment status by observing the target object, eliminating the need for skilled service personnel to manually perform alignment procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The physical target object creates a tangible copy or representation of the abstract isocenter position. By interacting with this physical copy that encodes alignment information, the alignment process becomes more intuitive and easier to perform without requiring complex manual procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Reliability

If recalibration is performed periodically to correct deviations, then alignment accuracy is maintained, but time and resources are consumed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment accuracyVSAvoidcalibration efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The calibration device enables self-service alignment by providing a physical target object with known position and orientation features. The alignment device can automatically determine its own alignment status by observing the target object, eliminating the need for skilled service personnel to manually perform alignment procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The calibration device provides feedback about the alignment status through the physical target object that encodes position and orientation information. The alignment device can observe this feedback and automatically adjust or report its alignment state, making recalibration more efficient and less resource-intensive.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS8198579B2Systems and methods for calibrating alignment devices
Publication Date: 2012.06.12 VARIAN MEDICAL SYSTEMS INC
  • US8198579B2 patent drawing
  • US8198579B2 patent drawing
  • US8198579B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A calibration device includes a structure, and a target object that is moveably coupled to the structure, the target object being a physical target towards which an alignment device can be aimed. A calibration device includes a block having a first opening, and a target object that is viewable through the first opening. A method of calibrating an alignment device includes determining a target position associated with a machine, placing a target object at the target position, and adjusting the alignment device using the target object. A calibration device includes a target object, the target object being a physical target towards which an alignment device can be aimed, wherein the target object comprises a first feature for indicating a first orientation of the target object.