Callicarpa Kolmsqueen Compact Habit Large White Berries

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a need for a new cultivar of Callicarpa bodinieri with large white berries suitable for garden use, as existing varieties either have less compact plant habits or smaller berry sizes.

Innovation Solution

The development of the 'Kolmsqueen' cultivar, which features an abundance of large white berries borne on round clusters and a compact plant habit, achieved through a breeding program and stabilized via asexual propagation by stem cuttings.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Shape

If existing Callicarpa varieties are used, then they have established plant habits, but they either have less compact plant habits or smaller berry sizes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplant habit compactnessVSAvoidberry size
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The breeding program modified genetic parameters through controlled pollination to achieve a new combination of traits: compact plant habit (parameter change in growth architecture) and large berry size (parameter change in fruit dimensions). The resulting 'Kolmsqueen' cultivar exhibits berries 1.0-1.5 cm in diameter and a compact upright habit, representing simultaneous optimization of both parameters through genetic parameter changes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Quantity of substance

If existing Callicarpa varieties are used, then they have established characteristics, but they lack the combination of large white berries and compact growth

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveberry sizeVSAvoidsuitability for garden use
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The invention applies local quality by developing a cultivar with specific localized characteristics: large white berries (1.0-1.5 cm diameter) concentrated in rounded clusters, combined with a compact upright plant habit. This localized optimization of fruit size and plant architecture makes the cultivar particularly suitable for garden and landscape applications where space efficiency and visual impact are important.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Adaptability or versatility

If open pollination breeding is used, then genetic diversity is achieved, but stability of characteristics requires asexual propagation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegenetic diversityVSAvoidcharacteristic stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The breeding program performed preliminary action through open pollination to generate genetic diversity and identify promising variants. Once a plant with desirable traits (large white berries, compact habit) was identified, asexual propagation by stem cuttings was immediately implemented to preserve and stabilize these characteristics. This two-stage approach—first generating diversity through sexual reproduction, then stabilizing through asexual propagation—ensures both adaptability and characteristic consistency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUSPP30889P2<i>Callicarpa </i>plant named ‘Kolmsqueen’
Publication Date: 2019.09.24 KOLSTER HLDG BV
  • USPP30889P2 patent drawing
  • USPP30889P2 patent drawing

AI summary

A new cultivar of Callicarpa plant, ‘Kolmsqueen’, that is characterized by its abundance of white berries, its compact plant habit, its berries that are large in size and borne in round clusters, and its compact plant habit.