Cam Lock With Secondary Core Assembly For Code Recovery

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Solution Overview

Problem

Combination locks are inconvenient when users forget the code, as they cannot be unlocked without destruction, leading to unnecessary costs for temporary locker users and managers.

Innovation Solution

A cam lock design featuring an inner and outer shell, main and secondary core assemblies, an identification assembly, and a tongue, allowing users to find the correct code by cooperating with the secondary core assembly using a key to unlock the secondary core, making the lock convenient for use.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a combination lock is used, then no keys are required and the lock is compact, but the lock cannot be unlocked if the code is forgotten without destruction

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvekeyless operationVSAvoidunlockability when code is forgotten
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The lock is divided into two independent core assemblies: a main core assembly for normal combination lock operation, and a secondary core assembly for recovery when the code is forgotten. This segmentation allows the system to maintain keyless operation while providing a separate backup mechanism that doesn't require destruction to access.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A tongue mechanism acts as an intermediary between the two core assemblies. The tongue can be rotated by either the main core assembly (when code is known) or the secondary core assembly (when code is forgotten), translating both input methods into the same locking/unlocking action. This intermediary allows seamless switching between normal operation and recovery mode.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If the combination lock is destroyed to change the code, then the lock can be accessed, but costs are incurred for destruction and replacement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess when code is forgottenVSAvoidcost of lock replacement
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The secondary core assembly enables the lock to reset its own code without external intervention or destruction. When the code is forgotten, users can use a key to operate the secondary core assembly, which rotates the tongue to unlock the lock and allows access to reset the main combination. This self-service capability eliminates the need for costly professional intervention or lock replacement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of discarding the entire lock when the code is forgotten, the system recovers functionality by activating the secondary core assembly as a backup mechanism. The secondary core assembly serves as a recoverable resource that can be used to regain access and reset the primary combination, preserving the main lock body and avoiding replacement costs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

3Device complexity

If a simple combination lock structure is used, then the lock is compact and easy to manufacture, but there is no way to recover the code when forgotten

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelock structureVSAvoidcode recovery capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines two core assemblies (main and secondary) and a tongue mechanism into a single integrated lock body. Despite the increased functionality, the overall structure remains compact because both core assemblies share the same housing and operate through the common tongue mechanism. This merging allows code recovery capability to be added without significantly increasing the lock's size or manufacturing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS7958757B1Cam lock for a cabinet
Publication Date: 2011.06.14 ABA UFO INT CORP
  • US7958757B1 patent drawing
  • US7958757B1 patent drawing
  • US7958757B1 patent drawing

AI summary

The main objective of the present invention is to provide a cam lock that allows the user to find the correct code when forgetting. The cam lock has an inner shell, an outer shell, a main core assembly, a secondary core assembly, a tongue and an identification assembly. A cover of the outer shell and the inner shell are secured to each other and are mounted rotatably with the rear casing of the outer shell. The main and secondary core assemblies are mounted in the inner shell. Either the main and secondary core assemblies is unlocked, the tongue is rotatable. The identification assembly cooperates with the secondary core assembly to find the code via unlocking the secondary core assembly. Therefore, the cam lock is convenient for use.