CAMEL Adaptation System for Roaming Test Complexity

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Solution Overview

Problem

The high cost and complexity of conducting CAMEL roaming tests, along with mismatches in CAMEL phases between different operators, hinder efficient roaming services for both inbound and outbound roamers, leading to revenue losses and quality control issues.

Innovation Solution

A CAMEL Adaptation System (CAS) is deployed to facilitate roaming by interfacing and adapting messages between club networks and roaming partner networks, enabling seamless CAMEL adaptations for SCP, location, phase, billing, and non-CAMEL prepaid services, thereby supporting both inbound and outbound roamers across varying CAMEL phases.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If CAMEL roaming tests are conducted between different operators, then roaming service compatibility can be verified, but the cost and complexity of testing increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveroaming service compatibilityVSAvoidtesting complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a CAMEL Adaptation System (CAS) as an intermediary component that sits between the home network and visited network elements. The CAS performs message adaptation, phase conversion, and protocol translation, thereby enabling roaming services without requiring complex bilateral testing between every operator pair. The CAS mediates the interaction between different CAMEL implementations, reducing testing complexity while maintaining reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates virtual copies of CAMEL subscription information and service profiles that can be replicated and distributed to multiple visited networks. Instead of conducting extensive testing with each individual network, the adapted CAMEL profiles are copied and deployed across the CAS infrastructure, allowing consistent roaming service verification without repeated complex testing scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Adaptability or versatility

If CAMEL phase adaptations are implemented to support different CAMEL phases, then compatibility with various operators is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveCAMEL phase compatibilityVSAvoidadaptation system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the CAMEL adaptation functionality into distinct modules within the CAS, each handling specific CAMEL phases (Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, Phase 4). Each module processes messages according to its specific phase requirements, allowing the system to support multiple CAMEL phases without creating a monolithic complex system. The segmentation enables independent configuration and maintenance of each phase adapter.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic CAMEL phase adaptation where the CAS can automatically detect the CAMEL phase being used by a visited network and dynamically switch between different adaptation modes. The system dynamically configures message routing, adaptation rules, and protocol handlers based on the detected CAMEL phase, providing versatility without requiring manual reconfiguration or static complex architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If real-time billing and fraud control are enabled through CAMEL adaptations, then revenue protection is improved, but processing overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverevenue protectionVSAvoidprocessing overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary action by pre-configuring billing rules, fraud detection policies, and service profiles in the CAMEL adaptation system before roaming sessions begin. The CAS pre-processes and validates CAMEL subscription information, pre-calculates billing parameters, and pre-loads fraud control rules. This preliminary preparation reduces real-time processing overhead during actual roaming sessions while maintaining strong revenue protection and fraud control capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS9848318B2Camel roaming adaptations
Publication Date: 2017.12.19 MOBILEUM INC
  • US9848318B2 patent drawing
  • US9848318B2 patent drawing
  • US9848318B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention is directed towards a method for facilitating roaming tests for a club network. The method includes simulating a roamer's profile by a signaling gateway and associating with either a club network or a roaming partner network of the club network. The club network and the roaming partner network correspond to a Home Public Mobile Network (HPMN) and a Visited PMN, respectively, in case the roamer is an outbound roamer. In case the roamer is an inbound roamer, the club network corresponds to the VPMN and roaming partner network corresponds to the HPMN. The method further includes performing by the signaling gateway, one or more CAMEL capability tests on the roamer. The roaming subscriber is associated with either the club network or the roaming partner network.