Camera Assistance System Using 3D Sharpness Projection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional camera assistance systems for focusing cameras are either overly informative, obscuring the actual image content or not intuitive enough, making manual focusing tedious and prone to errors for users.

Innovation Solution

A camera assistance system that projects a camera image onto a virtual three-dimensional projection surface, where height values correspond to local imaging sharpness, allowing for intuitive focusing by displaying the image on a suitable display unit, potentially with 3D or pseudo-3D representations, and using contrast or phase detection units to enhance precision.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If conventional camera assistance systems superimpose additional information on the camera image, then focusing assistance is provided, but the actual captured camera image becomes visible only to a limited extent

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefocusing precisionVSAvoidimage content visibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms the two-dimensional camera image into a three-dimensional representation where height values correspond to local imaging sharpness. This dimensional transformation allows sharpness information to be visualized without obscuring the underlying image content, as the sharpness data is encoded in the vertical dimension rather than overlaying the horizontal plane of the image.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Measurement precision

If conventional camera assistance systems use complex information displays, then focusing information is provided, but the display becomes not intuitively comprehensible to the user

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefocusing informationVSAvoidintuitiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs color coding to represent different levels of imaging sharpness in the three-dimensional projection. By assigning specific colors to different sharpness ranges, the system provides intuitive visual feedback that is easily comprehensible to users, allowing them to quickly identify in-focus regions without interpreting complex numerical data.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Solution Approach 2:

By projecting sharpness information into the vertical dimension, the patent creates an intuitive height-based representation where peaks indicate sharp regions and valleys indicate blurred regions. This spatial metaphor is naturally understandable to users, eliminating the need for complex legends or scales.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Ease of operation

If manual focusing is performed without assistance, then the camera lens can be focused, but the process becomes tedious and prone to error

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefocusing processVSAvoidfocusing accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements real-time feedback by continuously analyzing the camera image and projecting sharpness information onto the three-dimensional surface. This immediate visual feedback allows users to adjust the focus and instantly see the effect on different regions of the image, enabling rapid convergence to the correct focus setting with minimal errors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical focus indication methods (such as focus peaking or overlay planes) with a three-dimensional projection system that provides more comprehensive and intuitive feedback. This substitution transforms the focusing process from a trial-and-error mechanical adjustment to a guided visual process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables rapid and precise manual focusing of camera lenses by providing an intuitive and clear visual representation of imaging sharpness, reducing error rates and improving user experience.

Implementation Method 1

the imaging sharpness detection unit of the camera assistance system has a contrast detection unit or a phase detection unit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectContrast detection:

Implementation Method 2

the imaging sharpness detection unit of the camera assistance system has a contrast detection unit or a phase detection unit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhase detection:

Data Source

PatentUS20240015392A1Kamera-Assistenzsystem
Publication Date: 2024.01.11 ARNOLD & RICHTER CINE TECHNIK GMBH & CO BETRIEBS KG
  • US20240015392A1 patent drawing
  • US20240015392A1 patent drawing
  • US20240015392A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Camera assistance system (1) comprising an image processing unit (2) which processes a camera image (KB) of a recording subject (AM) received from a camera (5) to generate a useful camera image (NKB), wherein the camera image (KB) received from the camera (5) is projected onto a virtual three-dimensional projection surface (PF), of which the height values correspond to a local imaging sharpness (AS) of the received camera image (KB); and comprising a display unit (3) which displays the camera image (KB) projected by the image processing unit (2) onto the virtual three-dimensional projection surface (PF).