Camera Module Plastic Barrel Buffering Leaf Spring Gap

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current camera modules with leaf spring configurations in electronic devices face mechanical interference and abnormal sounds due to the movement of plastic barrels, which affects the autofocus function and overall performance.

Innovation Solution

A camera module design incorporating a metal yoke, holder, plastic barrel with buffering parts, and metal conducting elements, including leaf springs with specific gap distances and elastic structures, to prevent mechanical interference and abnormal sounds while maintaining autofocus functionality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the plastic barrel moves over the moving range in the conventional design, then the autofocus function is achieved, but mechanical interference and abnormal sounds occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautofocus functionVSAvoidmechanical interference and abnormal sounds
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a buffering part on the plastic barrel that contacts the leaf spring before the plastic barrel reaches the end of its moving range. This buffering part acts as a cushioning mechanism that stops the plastic barrel's movement in advance, preventing mechanical interference and abnormal sounds while allowing the autofocus function to operate within a controlled range.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the moving range of the plastic barrel is increased, then the autofocus capability is improved, but mechanical interference occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautofocus capabilityVSAvoidmechanical interference
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The buffering part is positioned to contact the leaf spring before the plastic barrel reaches the end of its moving range. This preliminary action of the buffering part stopping the movement in advance prevents mechanical interference while allowing the plastic barrel to achieve sufficient moving range for autofocus capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If the gap distance between the buffering part and leaf spring is reduced, then the buffering effect is improved, but manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebuffering effectVSAvoidgap distance control
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent specifies that the gap distance between the buffering part and the leaf spring should be within 0.05mm to 0.15mm. This parameter optimization balances the buffering effect with manufacturing feasibility, ensuring reliable buffering while maintaining acceptable manufacturing precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively prevents mechanical interference and abnormal sounds by ensuring the plastic barrel stops within a controlled distance, maintaining the autofocus function and reducing mechanical stress, thus enhancing the camera module's performance and reliability.

Implementation Method 1

The metal conducting elements are at least one leaf spring and a wire element, wherein the metal conducting elements are connected to the plastic barrel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

Before the at least one buffering part contacts a contacting part of the at least one leaf spring, a gap distance between the at least one buffering part and the contacting part of the at least one leaf spring is d

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectImpact Force: Impact Force

Data Source

PatentUS11796759B2Camera module and electronic device
Publication Date: 2023.10.24 LARGAN DIGITAL
  • US11796759B2 patent drawing
  • US11796759B2 patent drawing
  • US11796759B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A camera module includes a metal yoke, a holder, a plastic barrel, a plurality of plastic lens elements and a plurality of metal conducting elements. The holder is connected to the metal yoke for forming an inner space. The plastic barrel is movably disposed in the inner space and includes at least one buffering part. The plastic lens elements are disposed in the plastic barrel. The metal conducting elements are at least one leaf spring and a wire element, wherein the metal conducting elements are connected to the plastic barrel. Before the at least one buffering part contacts a contacting part of the at least one leaf spring, there is a gap distance between the at least one buffering part and the contacting part of the at least one leaf spring.