Camera Barrier Unit Blade Guide Rail Clearance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional barrier units for cameras face issues with vertical misfit of blades, leading to ruined appearance and smooth movement interference, and fail with blades of low planarity due to insufficient or excessive clearance between blade edges.

Innovation Solution

The barrier unit design includes blade guide rail portions with increased thickness near contact points and regulating portions that protrude to manage clearance, ensuring blades fit properly and move smoothly, even with blades of low planarity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If clearance is increased to accommodate blades with low planarity, then blades can move smoothly, but vertical misfit and overlap occur ruining appearance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveblade movement smoothnessVSAvoidappearance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The guide rail portions are designed with different thicknesses at different locations. Specifically, the guide rail portions have increased thickness in the region where blades contact each other when closed, providing localized support to prevent vertical misfit and overlap, while maintaining adequate clearance elsewhere for smooth blade movement. This local structural variation resolves the contradiction between appearance and ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Shape

If clearance is decreased to improve appearance, then vertical misfit is reduced, but blades with low planarity cannot move smoothly

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveappearanceVSAvoidblade movement smoothness
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The guide rail portions provide localized structural support at critical contact regions while maintaining adequate clearance in other areas. This allows the barrier unit to achieve both good appearance (by preventing vertical misfit at contact points) and smooth operation (by maintaining clearance for blade movement), resolving the contradiction between shape and ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Shape

If blade edges are made to contact without overlap, then appearance is improved, but blades with low planarity fail to operate

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveappearanceVSAvoidblade operation reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The guide rail portions with varied thickness provide localized support exactly where blades contact each other, preventing vertical misfit and overlap to maintain appearance. Meanwhile, the overall guide structure maintains adequate clearance to accommodate blades with low planarity, ensuring reliable operation. This local structural differentiation resolves the contradiction between appearance and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS8282294B2Barrier unit
Publication Date: 2012.10.09 PANASONIC HOLDINGS CORP
  • US8282294B2 patent drawing
  • US8282294B2 patent drawing
  • US8282294B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention provides a barrier unit structure that can avoid not only ruining the appearance of a barrier unit due to a vertical misfit of blades that contact with each other at their edges when closed but also interfering with smooth movement of the blades due to their unintentional overlap.The barrier unit includes: a base, which defines a first window; a cap, which defines a second window and which is arranged so that the second window faces the first window; and a number of blades, which are arranged between the base and the cap so as to open or close with respect to the first and second windows. In a space between the base and the cap, clearance e left in the vicinity of a first position, where the blades contact with each other at their edges when closed, is smaller than clearance d left at a second position, which is different from the first position.