Vehicle Camera Brightness Matching for Dim Hitching Maneuvers

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Solution Overview

Problem

Vehicle camera images often suffer from reduced brightness in regions of interest during maneuvers like hitching or parking, making it difficult for users to maintain visibility in dim environments.

Innovation Solution

A method and system that utilize a processor to enhance the brightness of regions of interest in vehicle camera images by comparing their brightness levels to adjacent regions with higher brightness, maintaining the color chromaticity and adjusting the brightness ratio to match the brighter areas, thereby improving visibility without altering the color tone.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If camera images are captured in dim environments during vehicle maneuvers, then the overall image is obtained, but regions of interest have reduced brightness making them difficult to see

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebrightness of region of interestVSAvoidvisibility of region of interest
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies different brightness enhancement treatments to different regions of the camera image. Specifically, it identifies a region of interest (such as a hitching area) and applies selective brightness enhancement only to that region while maintaining original brightness in other areas. This local quality approach resolves the contradiction by improving the illumination intensity of the specific region of interest without affecting the overall image, thereby maintaining visibility of critical areas in dim environments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Illumination intensity

If brightness of the first region is increased to match the second region, then visibility is improved, but color chromaticity may be altered

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebrightness levelVSAvoidcolor accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the brightness adjustment process from the color adjustment process. It separately handles brightness enhancement (increasing the brightness level of the first region to match the second region) while explicitly maintaining original color chromaticity. This segmentation allows independent optimization of brightness without compromising color accuracy, resolving the contradiction between improving illumination intensity and maintaining color fidelity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS20230322159A1Digital flashlight to help hitching and other maneuvers in dim environment
Publication Date: 2023.10.12 GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
  • US20230322159A1 patent drawing
  • US20230322159A1 patent drawing
  • US20230322159A1 patent drawing

AI summary

In exemplary embodiments, methods and systems are provided for a digital flashlight for a vehicle. In another exemplary embodiment, a system is provided that includes a display of a vehicle; and a processor coupled to the display of the vehicle and a camera of the vehicle and configured to at least facilitate: obtaining a camera image frame via the camera of the vehicle; determining a first region of the camera image frame having a first brightness level; determining a second region of the camera image frame having a second brightness level that is greater than the first brightness level; and providing instructions to the display of the vehicle for displaying the first region with increased brightness that is based on the second brightness level.